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*Chips & Technologies...
***Info:
The CHIPS 82C721 enhanced I/O peripheral controller is a single-chip
solution offering complete I/O capabilities for PC/AT and PC/XT
environments. The 82C721 supports motherboard applications with
configuration via software.
The 82C721 features a floppy disk controller, a digital data
separator, two 16450 compatible UARTs, a bi-directional parallel port,
an IDE interface control logic and a game port chip select.
The floppy disk controller is software compatible with NEC uPD72065B
floppy disk controller. The controller supports up to four drives
directly. The digital data separator is capable of data transfer rates
up to 500kb/sec and requires no external components.
The 82C721 has two UARTs which are compatible with NS16450 UARTs. The
IDE control logic provides a complete IDE interface for embedded hard
disk drives. The bidirectional parallel port maintains complete
compatibility with ISA and PS/2 parallel ports. It can be configured
for either output mode or for bidirectional mode.
The configuration RAM and circuitry support programmable base
addresses for all the registers. Selection of sources of interrupts,
enabling and configuring of on-chip subsystems and the control of the
configuration process itself are also handled by this RAM and its
associated circuitry. The game port chip select provides a predefined
I/O address decode for games and joy stick applications.
The 82C721, designed for motherboard applications, is provided with
several power management features, which are controllable through
hardware or software. In hardware, the device can be completely
powered down through a power-down pin. In this mode, all inputs are
disabled, all outputs are inactive, and the contents of all registers
are preserved (as long as the power supply is maintained). In
software, the device allows each port to be powered down
independently.
The 82C721 features 24mA drivers for output buffers, including the
host data bus and the parallel port data bus. The floppy output
drivers are capable of sinking 48mA. The host interface is PC
compatible and can be connected directly to the ISA bus.
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82C735 I/O Peripheral Controller With Printgine c:Jul93...
**82C835 Single CHIP 386sx AT Cache Controller c:Apr91...
**F87000 Multi-Mode Peripheral Chip 11/23/93...
**Other:...
**Disk:...
**Video:...
*Contaq . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
**82C591/2 3/486 <Mar92...
**82C593 3/486 [no datasheet] <May92...
**82C596/A 3/486 Writeback Cache [no datasheet] <11/11/92...
**?????? 486 EISA chipset [no datasheet] <Feb93...
**82C599 PCI-VLB Bridge [no datasheet, some info] ?...
**82C693 PCI-ISA Bridge [no datasheet] ?...
*Efar Microsystems [no datasheets, some info]...
**EFAR-8290WB 386/486 Writeback PC/AT Chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82EC798 386/486 Writeback PC/AT Single Chip [no datasheet] ?
**Other:...
*ETEQ...
**?????? "Cougar/Bobcat" 386DX/486DX chipset [no datasheet] cNov91...
**?????? "Bengal" 386DX/486 (WriteBack) [no datasheet] cNov91...
**ET2000 386/486 WB Chipset ?...
**ET6000 "Cheetah" 486DX/SX Non-Cache System <Apr92...
**ET9000 "Jaguar" 486 Write Back Cache AT Single Chip <Jun92...
**ET9800/391 "Firefox" 386SX Write Back chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82C390SX "Panda" S.C. 386SX Direct Mapped Cache [no d.sheet]cFeb92...
**66x8 VIA clones [no datasheet] ?...
*Faraday...
*Forex . . . . . . [List only, no datasheets found]...
*Intel
**IBM PC/XT/AT Chip Sets...
**82230/82231 High Integration AT-Compatible Chip Set(ZyMOS) c:Aug88...
**82310 Micro Channel Compatible Peripheral Chip Set 04/21/88...
**82311 High Integration MCA Compatible Perip. Chip Set 11/14/88...
**82320 MCA compatible Chipset [no datasheet] 04/10/89...
**82340DX Chip Set (VLSI) (82346/82345/82355) 01/08/90...
**82340SX Chip Set (VLSI) (82343/82344) 01/25/89...
**82350 EISA Chip Set 07/10/89...
**82350DT EISA Chip Set 04/22/91...
**82420TX/ZX PCIset (for 486) TX (Saturn), ZX (Saturn II) c:Nov92...
**82420EX PCIset (for 486) EX (Aries) (82425EX/82426EX) <Dec94...
**82430LX PCIset (Pentium) LX (Mercury) (82433LX/82434LX) 03/22/93...
**82430NX PCIset (Pentium) NX (Neptune) (82433NX/82434NX) Mar94...
**82430FX PCIset (Pentium) FX (Triton I) (82437FX/82438FX)01/31/95...
**82430MX PCIset (Pentium) MX (Mobile Triton)(82437/438MX)11/01/95...
**82430HX PCIset (Pentium) HX (Triton II) (82439HX) 02/12/96...
**82430VX PCIset (Pentium) VX (Triton II) (82437VX/82438) 02/12/96...
**82430TX PCIset (Pentium) TX (Triton II) (82439TX) 02/17/97...
**82450KX/GX PCIset (Pentium Pro) KX/GX (Mars/Orion) 11/01/95...
**
**Support Chips:
**82091AA Advanced Interface Peripheral (AIP) c93...
**8289 Bus Arbiter (808x) c79...
**82289 Bus Arbiter for iAPX 286 Processor Family c83...
**82258 Advanced Direct Memory Access Coprocessor(ADMA) 01/01/84...
**82335 High-Integration Interface Device For 386SX c:Nov88...
**82360SL I/O Subsystem 10/05/90...
**82370 Integrated System Peripheral (for 82376) c:Oct88...
**82371FB/SB PCI ISA IDE Xcelerator 82371FB/82371SB (PIIX/3) 01/31/95...
**82371MX Mobile PCI I/O IDE Xcelerator (MPIIX) 11/01/95...
**82371AB PCI-TO-ISA / IDE Xcelerator 82371AB (PIIX4) 02/17/97...
**82374/82375 PCI-EISA Bridge (82374EB/82375EB, 374SB/375SB) c:Mar93...
**82378 System I/O (SIO) (82378IB and 82378ZB) c:Mar93...
**82379AB System I/O-APIC (SIO.A) <Dec94...
**82380 32-bit DMA Controller w/ Integrated Peripherals 02/01/87...
**82380FB/AB PCIset: 82380FB Mobile PCI-to-PCI Bridge(MPCI2) 02/17/97...
**82384 Clock Generator and Reset Interface c86...
**82385 32-bit Cache Controller for 80386 09/29/87...
**82385SX 32-bit Cache Controller for 80386SX 01/25/89...
**82395DX High Performance Smart Cache 06/18/90...
**82395SX Smart Cache 12/17/90...
**82396SX Smart Cache 12/17/90...
**82485 Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache) c90...
**82489DX Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller 10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860) 06/05/91...
**82496/491 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
***Features:
o Supports Intel Pentium CPU and other compatible CPU at
66/60/50MHz (external clock speed)
o Supports VGA Shared Memory Architecture
- Direct Memory Accesses
- Shared Memory Area 0.5M, 1M, 1.5M, 2M, 2.5M, 3M, 3.5M, 4M.
- Built-in 2-Priority Scheme.
o Supports the Pipelined Address Mode of Pentium CPU.
o Integrated Second Level (L2) Cache Controller
- Write Through and Write Back Cache Modes
- 8 bits or 7 bits Tag with Direct Mapped Cache Organization
- Supports Pipelined Burst SRAM.
- Supports 256 KBytes to 1 MBytes Cache Sizes.
- Cache Read/Write Cycle of 3-1-1-1 Pipelined Burst SRAM at 66
Mhz and 3-1-1-1-1-1-1-1 at back to back read cycle.
o Integrated DRAM Controller
- Supports 4 RAS lines, the memory size is from 4MBytes up to
512Mbytes.
- Supports 256K/512K/1M/2M/4M/16M x N 70ns FP/EDO DRAM
- Supports 4K Refresh DRAM
- Supports 3V or 5V DRAM.
- Supports Symmetrical and Asymmetrical DRAM.
- Supports 32 bits/64 bits mixed mode configuration
- Supports Concurrent Write Back
- Table-free DRAM Configuration, Auto-detect DRAM size, Bank
Density, Single/Double sided DRAM, EDO/ FP DRAM for each bank
- Supports CAS before RAS "Intelligent Refresh"
- Supports Relocation of System Management Memory
- Programmable CAS# Driving Current
- Fully Configurable for the Characteristic of Shadow RAM (640
KByte to 1 Mbyte)
o Supports EDO/FP 5/6-2-2-2/-3-3-3 Burst Read Cycles
o Two Programmable Non-Cacheable Regions
o Option to Disable Local Memory in Non-Cacheable Regions
o Shadow RAM in Increments of 16 KBytes
o Supports SMM Mode of CPU.
o Supports CPU Stop Clock.
o Supports Break Switch.
o Provides High Performance PCI Arbiter.
- Supports 4 PCI Master.
- Supports Rotating Priority Mechanism.
- Hidden Arbitration Scheme Minimizes Arbitration Overhead.
- Supports Concurrency between CPU to Memory and PCI to PCI.
o Integrated PCI Bridge
- Supports Asynchronous PCI Clock.
- Translates the CPU Cycles into the PCI Bus Cycles
- Provides CPU-to-PCI Read Assembly and Write Disassembly
Mechanism
- Translates Sequential CPU-to-PCI Memory Write Cycles into PCI
Burst Cycles.
- Zero Wait State Burst Cycles.
- Supports Advance Snooping for PCI Master Bursting.
- Maximum PCI Burst Transfer from 256 Bytes to 4 KBytes.
o 388-Pin BGA Package.
o 0.5μm CMOS Technology.
**5597/5598 (Jedi) Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset <04/15/97...
**530/5595 (Sinbad) Host, PCI, 3D Graphics & Mem. Ctrl.<11/10/98...
**540 (Spartan) Super7 2D/3D Ultra-AGP Single C.S.<11/30/99...
**55x SoC (System-on-chip) <03/14/02...
**
**Support chips:
**85C206 Integrated Peripheral Controller [no datasheet] ?...
**5595 Pentium PCI System I/O <12/24/97...
**950 LPC I/O <07/16/99...
**Other:...
**PII/III/Pro...
**Athlon etc...
*Symphony...
**SL82C360 'Haydn' 80386DX/SX chipset [no datasheet] c:Jun91...
**SL82C460 'Haydn II' 80486 chipset [no datasheet] c:Jun91...
**SL82C470 'Mozart' 486/386 EISA chipset c:Dec91...
**SL82C490 'Wagner' 486? [no datasheet] ?...
**SL82C550 'Rossini' Pentium [no datasheet] c:95...
**
**Support Chips:
**SL82C365 Cache Controller (for 386DX/SX) c:91...
**SL82C465 Cache Controller (for 486/386DX/SX) c:91...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
**SN74LS610/2 IBM AT: SN74LS610, SN74LS612 Memory Mappers <84...
**TACT82000 3-Chip 286 [no datasheet] c89...
**TACT82411 Snake Single-Chip AT Controller c90...
**TACT82S411 Snake+ Single-Chip AT Controller [no datasheet] c91...
**TACT83000 AT 'Tiger' Chip Set (386) c89...
**TACT84500 AT Chip Set (486, EISA) [no datasheet, some info] c91...
**Other:...
*UMC...
**UM82C*** (IBM/INTEL Direct replacement) c87...
**UM82C088 PC/XT Integration Chip <91...
**UM82C230 286AT MORTAR Chip Set <91...
**UM82C210 386SX/286 AT Chip Set <91...
**UM82C3xx Twinstar & UM82C336F/N & UM82C39x [no datasheet] ?...
**UM82C380 386 HEAT PC/AT Chip Set <91...
**UM82C480 386/486 PC Chip Set c91...
**UM82C493/491 ??????????????? [no datasheet] ?...
**UM8498/8496 486 VL Chipset "Super Energy Star Green"[no dsheet]c94...
**UM8881/8886 HB4 PCI Chipset "Super Energy Star Green"[no dsheet]c94...
**UM8890 Pentium chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**
**Support Chips:
**UM82152 Cache Controller (AUStek A38152 clone) <91...
**UM82C852 Multi I/O For XT <91...
**UM82C206 Integrated Peripheral Controller <91...
**UM82c45x Serial/Parallel chips ?...
**Other chips:...
*Unresearched:...
**A - D...
**E - G...
**H - I...
**J - R...
**S...
**T - Z...
*VIA
**SL9XXX FlexSet family General information...
**SL9011 System Controller (80286/80386SX/DX, 16/20/25MHz) <Jan90...
**SL9020 Data Controller <Jan90...
**SL9025 Address Controller <Jan90...
**SL9030 Integrated Peripheral Controller <Jan90...
**SL9090/A Universal PC/AT Clock Chip <oct88...
**SL9095 Power Management Unit ?...
**SL9151 80286 Page Interleave Memory Controller (16-25MHz) ?...
**SL9250 80386SX Page Mode Memory Controller (16/20MHz 8MB) ?...
**SL9251 80386SX Page Interleave Memory Controller <04/13/90...
**SL9252 80386SX System and Memory Controller <06/12/90...
**SL9350 80386DX Page Mode Memory Controller (16-25MHz 16MB) ?...
**SL9351 80386DX Page Interleave Memory Controller (33MHz) ?
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**SL9352 80386DX System and Memory Controller <06/12/90...
**SLXXXX Other chips...
**
**VT82C470 "Jupiter", Chip Set (w/o cache) 386 [no datasheet] ?
**VT82C475 "Jupiter", Chip Set (w/cache) 386 [no datasheet] ?
**VT82C486/2/3 "GMC chipset" [no datasheet, some info] ?...
**VT82C495/480 "Venus" Chip Set [no datasheet] ?
**VT82C495/491 ? EISA Chip Set [no datasheet, some info] <93...
**VT82C496G Pluto, Green PC 80486 PCI/VL/ISA System <05/30/94...
**VT82C530MV 3.3V Pentium chipset [no datasheet, some info]<05/30/94...
**VT82C570M Apollo Master, Green Pentium/P54C <06/22/95...
**VT82C580VP Apollo VP, Pentium/M1/K5 PCI/ISA System <02/15/96...
**VT82C580VPX Apollo VPX, VPX/97, Pentium with 66/75MHz Bus <01/09/97...
**VT82C590 Apollo VP2, VP2/97, Single-Chip Pentium 66MHz <01/10/97...
**VT82C597/AT Apollo VP3, Single-Chip for Pentium with AGP <10/03/97...
**VT82C598MVP Apollo MVP3,Single-Chip 66/75/83/100MHz & AGP <09/22/97...
**VT8501 Apollo MVP4,Single-Chip 66-100MHz & AGP <11/04/98...
**VT82C680 Apollo P6, Pentium-Pro Chip Set <08/30/96...
***Features:
o High Integration
- VT82C685 system controller
- VT82C687 data buffer
- VT82C586 PCI to ISA bridge
- Six TTLs for a complete main board implementation
o Flexible CPU Interface
- 64 bit Pentium-Pro CPU interface
- CPU external bus speed up to 66 MHz
- Supports Pentium-Pro CPU multi-phase bus protocol for split
transactions
- Supports four level deep in-order-queue and deferred transaction
- Supports APIC multiprocessor protocol
- GTL+TM bus driver and receiver compatible with Intel
specification
o Fast DRAM Controller
- Sixteen level (quadwords) of CPU to DRAM write buffers
- Sixteen level (quadwords) of DRAM to CPU read buffers
- Fast Page Mode/EDO/Burst EDO/Synchronous-DRAM support in a mixed
combination
- Mixed 1M/2M/4M/8M/16MxN DRAMs
- Supports 2-way bank-interleaving of 16 MB SDRAM
- Supports 2-way and 4-way bank-interleaving of 64 MB SDRAM
- 6 banks up to 1 GB DRAMs
- Flexible row and column addresses
- Optional bank-by-bank ECC and parity generation, detection, and
correction capability
- ECC with 1 bit error correction and multi-bit error detection
capability
- 3.3v and 5v DRAM without external buffers
- Burst read and write operation
- 5-1-1-1-1-1-1-1 back-to-back Burst EDO and Synchronous DRAM
transfer at 66 MHz
- 532 MB/s peak transfer rate for Burst EDO and Synchronous DRAMs
at 66 MHz
- 266 MB/s peak transfer rate for EDO DRAMs at 66 MHz
- BIOS shadow at 16 kB increment
- System management memory remapping
- Decoupled and burst DRAM refresh with staggered RAS timing
- Programmable refresh rate, CAS-before-RAS refresh and refresh
on populated banks only
o Intelligent PCI Bus Controller
- 32 bit 3.3/5v PCI interface
- Synchronous divide-by-two PCI bus interface
- PCI master snoop ahead and snoop filtering
- Concurrent PCI master/CPU/IDE operations
- Synchronous Bus to CPU clock with divide-by-two from the CPU
clock
- Automatic detection of data streaming burst cycles from CPU to
the PCI bus
- Sixteen levels (double-words) of CPU to PCI posted write buffers
- Byte merging in the write buffers to reduce the number of PCI
cycles and to create further PCI bursting possibilities
- Zero wait state PCI master and slave burst transfer rate
- PCI to system memory data streaming up to 132 MByte/sec
- Sixteen levels (double-words) of post write buffers from PCI
masters to DRAM
- Sixteen levels (double-words) of prefetch buffers from DRAM for
access by PCI masters
- Enhanced PCI command optimization (MRL, MRM, MWI, etc.)
- Complete steerable PCI interrupts
- Supports CPU write-back forward to PCI master read to minimize
PCI read latency
- Supports CPU write-back merged with PCI master post-write to
minimize DRAM utilization
- Provides transaction timer to fairly arbitrate between PCI
masters
- Supports five PCI masters in addition to PCI-ISA/IDE/USB bridge
- PCI-2.1 compliant
o Enhanced Master Mode PCI IDE Controller with Extension to
UltraDMA-33
- Dual channel master mode PCI supporting four Enhanced IDE
devices
- Transfer rate up to 22 MB/sec to cover PIO mode 4 and multi-word
DMA mode 2 drives and beyond
- Extension to UltraDMA-33 interface for up to 33 MB/sec transfer
rate
- Sixteen levels (doublewords) of prefetch and write buffers
- Interlaced commands between two channels
- Bus master programming interface for SFF-8038 rev.1.0 and
Windows-95 compliant
- Full scatter and gather capability
- Support ATAPI compliant devices
- Support PCI native and ATA compatibility modes
- Complete software driver support
o Universal Serial Bus Controller
- USB v.1.0 and Intel Universal HCI v.1.1 compatible
- Eighteen level (doubleword) of data FIFOs with full scatter
and gather capabilities
- Root hub and two function ports with integrated physical
layer transceivers
- Legacy keyboard and PS2 mouse support
o Plug and Play Controller
- Dual interrupt and DMA signal steering with plug and play
control
- Microsoft Windows 95TM and plug and play BIOS compliant
o Sophisticated Power Management and OnNow/ACPI Unit
- Normal, doze, sleep, suspend and conserve modes
- System event monitoring with two event classes
- Two general purpose timers
- Sixteen general purpose output ports
- Seven external event input ports with programmable SMI condition
- Primary and secondary interrupt differentiation for individual
channels
- Clock throttling control
- Multiple internal and external SMI sources for flexible power
management models
- APM 1.2 compliant models
- Extension to OnNow and ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface) support
o PCI to ISA Bridge
- Integrated 82C206 peripheral controller
- Integrated keyboard controller with PS2 mouse supports
- Integrated DS12885 style real time clock with extended 128 Byte
CMOS RAM
- Integrated USB controller with root hub and two function ports
- Integrated master mode enhanced IDE controller with enhanced
PCI bus commands
- PCI-2.1 compliant with delay transaction
- Four double-word line buffer between PCI and ISA bus
- Supports type F DMA transfers
- Fast reset and Gate A20 operation
- Edge trigger or level sensitive interrupt
- Flash EPROM, 2 MB EPROM and combined BIOS support
o Built-in Nand-tree pin scan test capability
o 0.5um mixed voltage, high speed and low power CMOS process
o 208 pin PQFP for VT82C685
o 208 pin PQFP for VT82C586
o 208 pin PQFP for VT82C687
**Support chips:
**VT82C505 Pentium/486 VL to PCI Bridge <05/30/94...
**VT82C586/A/B PCI Integrated Peripheral Controller <10/13/96...
**VT82C596/A Mobile PCI Integrated Peripheral Controller <11/05/97...
**VT82C686A/B PCI Super-I/O Integrated Peripheral Ctrl. <02/10/98...
**Later P-Pro/II/III/Celeron...
**Later AMD...
**Other...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...
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