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**82395SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90
***Notes:...
**82396SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90...
**82485       Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache)                      c90...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Features:...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
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**5571           (Trinity) Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz)   <12/09/96
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
o   Supports Intel Pentium CPU and other compatible CPU at 
    75/66/60/50MHz (external clock speed)
o   Supports the Pipelined Address Mode of Pentium CPU
o   Supports the Full 64-bit Pentium Processor data Bus
o   Supports 32-bit PCI Interface
o   Integrated Second Level (L2) Cache Controller
    - Write Through and Write Back Cache Modes
    - 8 bits or 7 bits Tag with Direct Mapped Cache Organization
    - Integrated 16K bits Dirty Ram
    - Supports Pipelined Burst SRAM
    - Supports 256 KBytes to 512 MBytes Cache Sizes
    - Cache Read/Write Cycle of 3-1-1-1-1-1-1-1 at 66 MHz
o   Integrated DRAM Controller
    - Supports 3 Banks of FP/EDO SIMMs, or 2 Banks of SDRAM DIMMs
    - Supports 2Mbytes to 384Mbytes of main memory
    - Supports 256K/512K/1M/2M/4M/16M x N FP/EDO/SDRAM DRAM
    - Supports 3V or 5V DRAM.
    - Supports Symmetrical and Asymmetrical DRAM.
    - Supports 32 bits/64 bits mixed mode configuration
    - Supports Concurrent Write Back for FP/EDO DRAM
    - Supports Mixed DRAM (FP/EDO/SDRAM) Technology
    - Supports CAS before RAS Refresh
    - Supports Relocation of System Management Memory
    - Programmable CAS# ,RAS#, RAMW# and MA Driving Current
    - Fully Configurable for the Characteristic of Shadow RAM (640 
      KBytes to 1 MBytes)
    - Supports FP DRAM 5-3-3-3(-3-3-3-3) Burst Read Cycles
    - Supports EDO DRAM 4/5-2-2-2(-2-2-2-2) Burst Read Cycles
    - Supports SDRAM 6/7-1-1-1(-2-1-1-1) Burst Read Cycles
    - Supports X-1-1-1/X-2-2-2/X-3-3-3 Burst Write Cycles
    - Supports 8 Qword Deep Buffer for Read/Write Reordering, Dword 
      Merging and 3/2-1-1-1 Post write Cycles
    - Two Programmable Non-Cacheable Regions
    - Option to Disable Local Memory in Non-Cacheable Regions
    - Shadow RAM in Increments of 16 KBytes
o   Integrated PMU Controller
    - Supports SMM Mode of CPU
    - Supports CPU Stop Clock
    - Supports Break Switch
    - Supports Modem Ring Wakeup
    - Supports Automatic Power Supply Control
o   Provides High Performance PCI Arbiter.
    - Supports 3 internal masters and 5 external  PCI Masters
    - Supports Rotating Priority Mechanism
    - Hidden Arbitration Scheme Minimizes Arbitration Overhead.
    - Supports Concurrency between CPU to Memory and PCI to PCI.
o   Integrated Host-to-PCI Bridge
    - Supports Asynchronous/Synchronous PCI Clock
    - Translates the CPU Cycles into the PCI Bus Cycles
    - Provides CPU-to-PCI Read Assembly and Write Disassembly 
      Mechanism
    - Translates Sequential CPU-to-PCI Memory Write Cycles into PCI 
      Burst Cycles
    - Zero Wait State Burst Cycles
    - Supports 8 DW Deep Buffer for CPU-to-PCI Posted Write Cycles
    - Supports Pipelined Process in CPU-to-PCI Access
    - Supports Advance Snooping for PCI Master Bursting
    - Maximum PCI Burst Transfer from 256 Bytes to 4 Kbytes
    - Fast back-to-back
o   Integrated Posted Write Buffers and Read Prefetch Buffers to 
    Increase System Performance
    - CPU-to-Memory Posted Write Buffer (CTMFF) with 8 QW Deep, Always 
      Sustains 0 Wait Performance on CPU-to-Memory.
    - CPU-to-PCI Posted Write Buffer(CTPFF) with 8 DW Deep
    - PCI-to-Memory Posted Write Buffer(PTHFF) with 8 QW Deep, Always 
      Streams 0 Wait Performance on PCI-to/from-Memory Access
    - PCI-to-Memory Read Prefetch Buffer(CTPFF) with 8 QW Deep
o   Built-in one 32-bit General Purpose Register
o   Integrated PCI-to-ISA Bridge
    - Translates PCI Bus Cycles into ISA Bus Cycles
    - Translates ISA Master or DMA Cycles into PCI Bus Cycles
    - Provides a Dword Post Buffer for PCI to ISA Memory cycles
    - Two 32 bit Prefetch/Post Buffers Enhance the DMA and ISA Master 
      Performance
    - Fully Compliant to PCI 2.1
o   Enhanced DMA Functions
    - 8-, 16- bit DMA Data Transfer
    - ISA compatible, and Fast Type F DMA Cycles
    - Two 8237A Compatible DMA Controllers with Seven Independent 
      Programmable Channels
    - Provides the Readability of the two 8237 Associated Registers
o   Built-in Two 8259A Interrupt Controllers
    - 14 Independently Programmable Channels for Level- or Edge-
      triggered Interrupts
    - Provides the Readability of the two 8259A Associated Registers
o   Three Programmable 16-bit Counters compatible with 8254
    - System Timer Interrupt
    - Generates Refresh Request
    - Speaker Tone Output
    - Provides the Readability of the 8254 Associated Registers
o   Built-in Keyboard Controller
    - Hardwired Logic Provides Instant Response
    - Supports PS/2 Mouse
    - Support Hot Key "Sleep" Function
o   Built-in Real Time Clock(RTC) with 256B CMOS SRAM
o   Fast PCI IDE Master/Slave Controller
    - Fully Compatible with PCI Local Bus Specification V2.1
    - Supports PCI Bus Mastering
    - Plug and Play Compatible
    - Supports Scatter and Gather
    - Supports Dual Mode Operation - Native Mode and 
      Compatibility Mode
    - Supports IDE PIO Timing Mode 0, 1, 2 of ANSI ATA Specification
    - Supports Mode 3 and Mode 4 Timing Proposal on Enhanced IDE 
      Specification
    - Supports Multiword DMA Mode 0, 1, 2
    - Separate IDE Bus
    - Two 8x32-bit FIFO for PCI Burst Read/Write Transfers.
o   Universal Serial Bus Controller
    - Host/Hub Controller
    - Two USB ports
o   On-Board Plug and Play Support
    - One Steerable DMA Channel
    - One Steerable Interrupt
    - One Programmable Chip Select
o   Supports the Reroutibility of the four PCI Interrupts
o   Supports Flash ROM
o   480-Pin BGA Package
o   0.5 μm CMOS Technology

**5581/5582      (Jessie)  Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz)   <04/15/97...
**5591/5592/5595 (David)   Pentium PCI A.G.P. Chipset        <01/09/98...
**5596/5513      (Genesis) Pentium PCI Chipset               <03/26/96...
**5597/5598      (Jedi)    Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset           <04/15/97...
**530/5595       (Sinbad) Host, PCI, 3D Graphics & Mem. Ctrl.<11/10/98...
**540            (Spartan) Super7 2D/3D Ultra-AGP Single C.S.<11/30/99...
**55x            SoC (System-on-chip)                        <03/14/02...
**
**Support chips:
**85C206     Integrated Peripheral Controller [no datasheet]         ?...
**5595       Pentium PCI System I/O                          <12/24/97...
**950        LPC I/O                                         <07/16/99...
**Other:...
**PII/III/Pro...
**Athlon etc...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
**W83877TF/TG/TD  WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          c97
***Info:
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

W83877TF/TG  is an enhanced  version from  Winbond's most  popular I/O
chip W83877F --- which integrates  the disk drive adapter, serial port
(UART),  IrDA  1.0  SIR,  parallel  port,  configurable  Plug-and-Play
registers for  the whole chip  --- plus additional  powerful features:
ACPI / legacy power management, serial IRQ, and IRQ sharing.

The disk drive adapter functions  of W83877TF/TG include a floppy disk
controller  compatible  with  the  industry standard  82077/765,  data
separator,  write pre-compensation  circuit, decode  logic,  data rate
selection, clock  generator, drive interface  control logic, interrupt
and DMA logic. The wide range of functions integrated into W83877TF/TG
greatly reduces the number of components required for interfacing with
floppy disk drives. W83877TF/TG supports four 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M,
or 2.88M  disk drives and data  transfer rates of 250  Kb/S, 300 Kb/S,
500 Kb/S,1 Mb/S, and 2 Mb/S.

W83877TF/TG  provides   two  high-speed  serial   communication  ports
(UARTs),  one of  which supports  serial Infrared  communication. Each
UART includes  a 16-byte send/receive  FIFO, a programmable  baud rate
generator,  complete   modem  control  capability,   and  a  processor
interrupt system. One of the UARTs support infrared (IR) IrDA1.0. Both
UARTs provide  legacy speed  with baud rate  up to 115.2K  and provide
advanced speed  with baud rate  up to 230k,  460k, and 921k  bps which
support higher speed Modems.

W83877TF/TG   supports   one   PC-compatible   printer   port   (SPP),
Bi-directional  printer port  (BPP)  and also  Enhanced Parallel  Port
(EPP) and  Extended Capabilities Port (ECP). Through  the printer port
interface pins,  also available are: Extension FDD  Mode and Extension
2FDD  Mode allowing  one  or two  external  floppy disk  drives to  be
connected. This function is  especially valuable for notebook computer
applications.

Winbond W83877TF/TG provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced
Configuration and  Power Interface), which includes  support of legacy
and  ACPI power  management  through  SMI or  SCI  function pins.  One
24-bits power  management timer is  implemented with the  carry notify
interrupt.  W83877TF/TG also has  auto power management mode to reduce
the power consumption.

The  serial   IRQ  for  PCI   architecture  is  supported,   ISA  IRQs
(IRQ1~IRQ15)  can be cascaded  into one  IRQSER pin.  W83877TF/TG also
features ISA bus  IRQ sharing and allows two or  more devices to share
the same IRQ pin.

W83877TF/TG  is made  to  fully comply  with  Microsoft PC97  Hardware
Design  Guide. IRQs,  DMAs, and  I/O space  resources are  flexible to
adjust to  meet ISA PnP  requirement. Moreover W83877TF/TG is  made to
meet the specification of  PC97's requirement in the power management:
ACPI and DPM (Device Power Management).

The   configuration  registers   support   mode  selection,   function
enable/disable, and  power down function  selection.  Furthermore, the
configurable  PnP  registers  are  compatible with  the  Plug-and-Play
feature demand of Windows 95  , which makes system resource allocation
more efficient than ever.

Another benefit of W83877TF/TG is  that it is pin-to-pin compatible to
W83877F, and all of the 100-pin  Winbond I/O IC family. Thus makes the
design of applications very convenient and flexible.

***Versions:...
***Features:...
**W83977F/G/AF/AG WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          c97...
**W83977TF        WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          c97...
**W83977EF        WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          <98...
**W83977ATF       WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          <98...
**
**Disk Controller:
**W83759/A/F/AF   Advanced VL-IDE Disk Controller                  <96...
**W83769          Local Bus IDE Solution                           <94...
**
**UARTS:
**W86C250A  UART (equivalent of INS8C250A) [no datasheet]
**W86C450/P Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter         <Jul89...
**W86C451   I/O controller for IBM PC/AT/XT                     <Jul89...
**W86C452   I/O controller for IBM PC/AT                         Jul89...
**W86C456   I/O controller [no datasheet]                            ?
**W860551/P UART with FIFO and Printer Port Controller             <94...
**
**Other:...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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