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**82485       Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache)                      c90
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
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*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
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**82C556M/7M/8E  Viper-N+ Viper Notebook Chipset                  c:96
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
System 
o   100% PC/AT compatible
o   Supports 3.3V Intel Pentium 75/90/100/120 processors at bus 
    frequencies up to 66MHz
o   Supports Cyrix 6x86 processor

DRAM 
o   Full 64-bit FPM/EDO DRAM controller
    - Supports 2-2-2 EDO pipeline at 66MHz bus speed
    - Supports 5V or 3.3V DRAM with-out buffers
    - Supports up to 512MB
    - Controls up to 6 banks
    - Post write buffer
o   Selectable current drive for DRAM bus 

Cache 
o   L1 Cache supports write-through and write-back modes
o   Power managed L2 Cache
    - 64KB-2MB cache
    - Write-back or write-through modes
    - 2-1-1-1 synchronous cache cycles
    - 3-1-1-1 pipelined synchronous cache cycles
    - Combined tag/dirty SRAM option

ISA/VL/PCI Bus 
o   Integrated PCI bus with operation up to 33MHz; supports up to 
    three masters
o   CLKRUN# support for PCI
o   Distributed DMA support (software-based)
o   100% AT-compatible ISA bus; 3.3V or 5V operation, also supports 
    ISA bus masters
o   VL bus support (slave only)
o   Integrated Local Bus IDE supports four drives, which can be bus 
    masters, modes 4 and 5 supported  

Power Management
o   Advanced Power Management Unit
o   Full CPU System Management Mode (SMM) support
o   Full CPU power control through "clock throttling"
o   Full system clock control, even CPU clock can be stopped during 
    APM doze mode
o   Both hardware and software controlled power management
o   Full peripheral power control
o   13 flexible peripheral timers
o   Sixteen power control pins
o   I/O trapping captures address and data
o   Distributed DMA support (software-based)
o   Full peripheral activity tracking
o   Automatic peripheral power-up/power-down features
o   Full suspend current leakage control
o   36 Power Management Interrupt (PMI) sources
o   Eight external power management interrupt sources
o   Supports SMBASE re-programmability that allows the cache to be
    maintained during system management mode, avoiding cache fills 
    after returning from SMM
o   Proprietary automatic internal pull-up/pull-down resistors 
    activated only when needed to reduce power consumption

Thermal Management
o   Advanced Thermal Management Unit
o   Internal mechanism tracks CPU activity and initiates cool down
    mode before CPU temperature reaches a damaging level
o   External sensor option

Packaging
o   82C556M Data Buffer
    - 176 pin TQFP (0.5mm pin spacing)
o   82C557M System Controller
    - 208 pin TQFP (0.5mm pin spacing)
o   82C558E Peripheral Controller
    - 208 pin TQFP (0.5mm pin spacing)

82C602A RTC/Buffer Companion Chip
o   Integrated Real-Time Clock
o   Based on Benchmark Bq3285
o   256 bytes battery-backed memory
o   Integrates multiplexing/demultiplexing logic, latches, and 
    buffers
o   Eliminates most/all TTL in typical synchronous cache system
o   100 pin TQFP package (0.5mm pin spacing)
o   Also available in 100 pin PQFP
     
**82C566/7/8     Viper-Max Chipset Scalable MultiMedia PC Solution   ?...
**82C571/572     486/Pentium                                      c:93...
**82C576/7/8     Viper Xpress  [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82C576/8/9     Viper XPress+ [no datasheet, some info]     <01/16/97...
**82C596/597     PTMAWB Pentium Adaptive Write-back (Cobra)       c:93...
**82C650/1/2     Discovery (Pentium Pro) [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C681/2/6/7   386/486WB EISA                                   c:92...
**82C683         386/486AWB EISA [no datasheet]                      ?...
**82C693/6/7     Pentium uP Write Back Cache EISA                 c:93...
**82C700         FireStar                                         c:97...
**82C701         FireStar Plus                                    c:97...
**82C750         Vendetta      [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82c801         SCWB2 DX Single Chip Solution                    c:92...
**82C802         SCWB2 PC/AT Single Chip [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C802G/GP     System/Power Management Controller (cached)      c:93...
**82C895         System/Power Management Controller (cached)   c:Sep94...
**82C898         System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2       Buffer Devices                                 <Nov94...
**82C822         PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge)                         c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
**SL82C550   'Rossini' Pentium          [no datasheet]            c:95
***Notes:
from:
http://www.os2forum.or.at/english/info/os2hardwareinfo/pci_chips.html

The Symphony  "Rossini" Chipset  (Symphony Labs:  10AD/4269) (9/13/95)
This is apparently a low-cost alternative to the Triton chipset, as it
operates  with up  to 66  MHz external  clock rates,  up to  two CPUs,
pipelined or non-pipelined, synchronous or [conventional] asynchronous
SRAM cache,  EDO RAM, and  does dual-port busmastering IDE.   It will,
apparently, adjust the voltages to  its various (CPU, PCI, cache, RAM)
buses  to suit  their requirements,  and will  control up  to six  PCI
masters.   It consists  of the  SL82C551 cache/memory  controller, the
SL82C522 data path controller, and the SL82C555 system I/O controller.

***Configurations:...
**
**Support Chips:
**SL82C365    Cache Controller (for 386DX/SX)                     c:91...
**SL82C465    Cache Controller (for 486/386DX/SX)                 c:91...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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