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**82C601/A Single Chip Peripheral Controller                 <08/30/90
***Notes:...
***Info:
The 82C601 single chip peripheral controllers is the second generation
of our Multifunction Controller product line.

This  chip  is  an  LSI  implementation  of  the  most  commonly  used
peripheral devices found in an IBM PC,  XT or AT. The chip features 16
mA  drivers for  the output  buffers, such  as the  host data  bus and
parallel port  data bus. It  incorporates two 16450  compatible UARTs,
one enhanced  parallel port (with bi-directional  capability), and IDE
compatible  hard  disk interface  and  various  chip selects  (in  the
MOTHERBOARD Application) or select pins  and Game port decodes (in the
ADAPTER Application).  Decoding logic  and support for main, auxiliary
and standby  power supplies  and software configurable  base addresses
for  these   devices,  operational  modes  and   interrupts  are  also
included. This chip supports 2 applications:

MOTHERBOARD  Application  where all  the  ports  are relocatable.   An
Integrated  Drive  electronics  Interface, and  various  Chip  Selects
(Floppy Disk, Real  Time Clock and a General Purpose)  have been added
for  this  mode.   Power  management  aspects of  the  82C601  in  the
MOTHERBOARD  Application  include  modular power  down  through  PWRGD
pin. When the  chip is powered down (i.e. when  PWRGD is inactive) the
current draw  should be less  than 50  micro-Amps, all the  inputs are
disabled, and  all outputs  are tri-stated.  the  contents of  all the
registers are  preserved, as  long as  power supply  to the  82C601 is
maintained.

ADAPTER  Application  where  the  base   address  for  the  ports  are
determined by the select pins (PSPz,  SSPs, ASPs, and PPS); except for
game port, it is fixed @  200H- 207H.  -GAMERD and -GAMEWR outputs are
provided to minimize external gate count.

The host  interface is PC  compatible, i.e. DO-D7, A0-A9,  -IOR, -IOW,
AEN,  INTR1, INTR2,  INTR3, INTR4,  and  RESET, and  can be  connected
directly  to the  bus. The  data buffers  (DO-D7, PD0-PD7,  IDED7) are
capable of sinking 16 mA @ 0.5v, the parallel port control signals are
open collector  with internal  pull up resistors;  and are  capable of
sinking 16 mA @ 0.5V.

The  UARTs  implement  fully  functional  serial  links.  Programmable
character length, parity generation and detection, stop-bit generation
and baud  rate generation  are provided. Double  buffering is  used so
that  precise synchronization  is unnecessary.  Status  information is
accessible  to the CPU  by reading  internal registers.  MODEM control
lines  are  provided, as  are  internal  diagnostic functionality  and
interrupt prioritization. Support for  an auxiliary power system (such
as that derived from a telephone line or RS232 link) permits an 82C601
in  a battery-powered  device to  consume  no battery  power until  an
incoming character is detected.

The  parallel  port  can   be  configured  for  output  only  (printer
application) or  input and output (bi-direction}.  

The  configuration   RAM  and  circuitry   support  programmable  base
addresses  for  all  registers  internal  to the  chip.  This  permits
creation of a menu-driven  program for system configuration. Selection
of  sources  for  interrupts;  enabling  and  configuring  of  on-chip
subsystems  (UARTS.   parallel  port.    etc.)  and  control   of  the
configuration process  itself are also  handled with this RAM  and its
associated circuitry.  The remainder  of this data sheet will consider
each  of the aforesaid  subsystems individually.   Sections containing
more general design data for the chip  as a whole are at the end along
with electrical and physical characteristics.

***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82C607   Multifunction Controller                             <Jun88...
**82C710   Universal Peripheral Controller                     c:Aug90...
**82C711   Universal Peripheral Controller II                  c:Jan91...
**82C712   Universal Peripheral Controller II                  c:Jan91...
**82C721   Universal Peripheral Controller III                 c:May93...
**82C735   I/O Peripheral Controller With Printgine            c:Jul93
***Info:
The CHIPS  82C735 enhanced I/O peripheral controller  is a single-chip
solution  offering  complete  I/O  capabilities for  PC/AT  and  PC/XT
motherboard   applications.   The   controller   is   configured   via
software. The 82C735 features a floppy disk controller, a digital data
separator,  two  16550  compatible  UARTs, an  enhanced  bidirectional
parallel port interface called Printgine, IDE interface control logic,
and  a  game port  chip  select.   For  more information  about  these
systems, see the Functional Description [see datasheet].

4MB FLOPPY DISK CONTROLLER
The floppy disk controller is  software compatible with 765B and 82077
controller functions. It provides a 4MB perpendicular recording format
as well as the standard floppy drive format for 5.25-inch and 3.5-inch
media.  The controller  supports two  drives directly  and up  to four
drives with an external decoder.

DIGITAL DATA SEPARATOR
The digital  data separator  is capable of  data transfer rates  up to
1MB/sec and requires no external components.

NS16550 UARTS AND IDE
The two  licensed NS16550 UARTs  are improved versions of  the NS16450
UARTs. They are provided with  individual 16-byte FIFOs to relieve the
CPU of  excessive software overhead  and are still capable  of running
existing 16450 software.

The IDE control  logic provides a complete IDE  interface for embedded
hard disk drives.

MOUSE PORT LOGIC
The 82C735  controller features optional  PS/2 style mouse  port logic
with BIOS and  driver support. Only one of the UARTs  can be used when
the mouse is operational.

PRINTGINE PARALLEL PORT INTERFACE
The parallel  port interface, Printgine, is  a multiprotocol interface
capable of  supporting both unidirectional  and bidirectional transfer
modes. It is fully compatible with ISA and PS/2 in the standard modes,
and  also supports  Microsoft ECP,  EPP,  and fast  Centronics in  the
enhanced  modes. The  output  on  the control  pins  switch to  become
bidirectional TTL drivers  in the fast modes. This  makes the port run
faster than is  possible with the open-drain drivers  provided for the
standard modes.

Printgine provides an economical mechanism for significantly improving
the throughput of an improved  parallel port that is upward compatible
with the  existing parallel  port. The interface  can operate  in five
different   modes:    standard   (ISA-style   unidirectional),   bi-di
(PS/2-style   bidirectional),    Microsoft   ECP,   EPP,    and   fast
Centronics. The standard and  bi-di modes are compatible with existing
parallel port protocols.

The ECP, EPP, and fast Centronics protocols are enhanced bidirectional
modes that achieve dramatic  improvement by implementing the protocols
in hardware.  The fast Centronics mode  is capable of  a data transfer
rate of  200KB/sec, while the  ECP and EPP  modes are capable  of data
transfer rates of 2MB/sec, compared to 15KB/sec in the standard mode.

POWER MANAGEMENT
The 82C735 is provided with several power management features that are
controllable through  hardware or  software.  In hardware,  the device
can be completely powered down  through a powerdown pin. In this mode,
all inputs are disabled, all outputs are inactive, and the contents of
all  registers  are  preserved  (as   long  as  the  power  supply  is
maintained). In  software, the device  allows each port to  be powered
down independently.


***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82C835   Single CHIP 386sx AT Cache Controller               c:Apr91...
**F87000   Multi-Mode Peripheral Chip                         11/23/93...
**Other:...
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*Contaq  . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
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*Intel...
**82395SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90
***Notes:...
**82396SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90...
**82485       Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache)                      c90...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
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**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
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