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**82395SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90
***Notes:...
**82396SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90...
**82485       Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache)                      c90...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
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*OPTi...
**82C822         PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge)                         c:94
***Notes:...
***Info:
OPTi's  82C822 VESA  local bus  to PCI  Bridge (PCIB)  chip is  a high
integration  208-pin PQFP  device designed  to work  with VESA  VL bus
compatible core logic chipsets.  The 82C822 PCIB provides interface to
the high performance PCI bus and is fully compliant to the PCI Version
2.0 specification. The 82C822 requires  no glue logic to implement the
PCI  bus interface  and hence  it allows  designers to  have  a highly
integrated  motherboard with  both VESA  local bus  and PCI  local bus
support. The PCIB chip  offers premium performance and flexibility for
VESA VL-based desktop systems running up to 50MHz. The 82C822 PCIB can
be used with  OPTi's 82C802G core logic and  82C602 buffer chipsets to
build a  low cost and  power efficient 486-based desktop  solution. It
also works  with OPTi 82C546/547  chipset to build a  high performance
PCI/VL solution based on the Intel P54C processor.

The 82C822 PCIB provides all of the control, address and data paths to
access  the PCI  bus from  the  VESA Local  bus (VL  bus). The  82C822
provides  a  complete  solution  including data  buffering,  latching,
steering, arbitration, DMA and  master functions between the 32-bit VL
bus and the 32-bit PCI bus.

The PCIB works seamlessly with  the motherboard chipset bus arbiter to
handle all requests of the host  CPU and PCI bus masters, DMA masters,
I/O relocation  and refresh. Extensive register and  timer support are
designed into the 82C822 to implement the PCI specification.

The 82C822 is a  true VESA to PCI bridge. It  has the highest priority
on  CPU accesses  after cache  and system  memory. It  generates LDEV#
automatically  and  then  compares  the addresses  with  its  internal
registers to determine whether the current  cycle is a PCI cycle. When
a cycle  is identified  as PCI  cycle, the 82C822  will take  over the
cycle and then return RDY# to the CPU. If not, the 82C822 will give up
the  cycle to  the local  device  or, in  the  case of  an ISA  slave,
generate a  BOFF# cycle to the  CPU. This action will  abort the cycle
and allow the CPU to rerun the cycle.

The 82C822 includes  registers to determine shadow  memory space, hole
locations  and sizes  to allow  the 82C822  to determine  which memory
space should be local and which is located on the ISA bus. Upon access
to memory, the 82C822 can determine whether  or not the cycle is a PCI
access by comparing the cycle with its internal registers.

***Versions:...
***Features:...
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*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
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*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
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*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
**W83C553F    System I/O Controller With PCI Arbiter           c:sep95
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:
High Integration PCI-ISA solution
o  Optimized for lowest system cost
o  Complies with PCI Revision 2.0 specification
o  Universal PCI device supporting x86 and PowerPC (non-x86) modes of 
   operation

Nand tree on most signal pins to facilitate board level testing in PCB 
manufacturing environment

Integrated PCI Bus Master IDE controller
o  Dual channel Bus Master IDE for up to 4 peripherals, including hard 
   drives, ATAPI (IDE) CD-ROMs, tapes, etc.
o  Multi-threading capability allows two simultaneous I/O processes
o  Independent IDE Timing registers allow fast/slow devices on the 
   same cable
o  Two independent DMA channels for Bus Master scatter/gather DMA 
   transfers across the PCI bus
o  Large 64 byte DMA FIFO for zero wait state PCI burst transfers
o  Support for multiword DMA Mode 1 (13.3 MB/s), Mode 2 (16.6 MB/s) 
   IDE drives
o  PIO IDE support for Modes 0-4 disks
o  Edge rate controlled outputs directly drive IDE headers
o  Four byte pre-fetch and posted write buffers
o  DMA channels can be re-configured for P-n-P motherboard devices
o  Software and register set compatible with Intel Bus Master PCI-IDE 
   specification (SFF 8038i)
o  Supported by existing device drivers for MS-DOS, Windows, NT 3.1, 
   NT 3.5x, NT4.0, OS/2 2.1, OS/2 Warp, NetWare 3.12 and 4.x**
o  Recompiled PowerPC device drivers also available

>** OS/2, Novell driver by DTC

PCI Arbiter
o  Supports CPU, IDE, ISA and five additional bus masters
o  Programmable access windows allow fine tuning of PCI access for 
   each bus master
o  Can be disabled on power-up via strapped pin

Power Management Break Event support for Green PC applications

Built-in Integrated Peripheral Controller (IPC) with standard PC-AT 
peripherals

o  Two 82C37A DMA controllers (types A, B, and F)
   - 32-bit addressing allows use of alternate CPUs, such as PowerPC
   - supports multiple 8-bit and 16-bit scatter/gather DMA channels
o  Two 82C59A interrupt controllers
   - all IRQ inputs may be programmed for edge or level sensitivity
o  One 82C54 counter/timer
o  Routes external PCI interrupts to a software-selectable interrupt 
   channel

PCI Bus Interface
o  PCI Revision 2.1 compliant
o  PCI clock frequencies up to 33 MHz at 5V
o  Supports delayed completion for ISA cycles
o  Active address decoding for internal I/O devices
o  Subtractive decoding for ISA bridge, KBC and RTC
o  Supports disconnection (with retry) for slow internal accesses to 
   improve latency
o  Short PCI bus ownership when mastering to minimize overall system 
   latency
o  Fast DMA transfers from I/O devices to PCI agents as a master
o  Separate request and grant signals for ISA DMA and IDE controllers

ISA Bus Bridge
o  Full implementation of a standard ISA bus
o  Separate ISA and IDE data buses reduce noise and increase system 
   performance
o  Synchronous PCI-to-ISA interface with direct drive for 5 ISA slots

XD-Bus interface
o  Support for BIOS ROM or PowerPC systems boot ROM
o  Support for flash EPROM
o  Provides keyboard controller connections
o  Provides real-time clock connections
o  Provides data buffer control

Miscellaneous
o  Port B support
o  Port 92 support

Uses  0.6um, ultra-low  power CMOS  technology for  Rev. E  and below;
0.5um for Rev. G.  Packaged in a 208-pin PQFP package

**W83628F/29D PCI TO ISA Bridge Set                                c98...
**W83626F/D   LPC TO ISA Bridge Set                                <00...
**
**Multi I/O:
**W83757          SUPER I/O  CHIP                                  <92...
**W83767F         ??           Multi I/O  [no datasheet]
**W83777F/87F     Power I/O   (Multi I/O)                          <95...
**W83877F         WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          <96...
**W83877TF/TG/TD  WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          c97...
**W83977F/G/AF/AG WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          c97...
**W83977TF        WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          c97...
**W83977EF        WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          <98...
**W83977ATF       WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O)                          <98...
**
**Disk Controller:
**W83759/A/F/AF   Advanced VL-IDE Disk Controller                  <96...
**W83769          Local Bus IDE Solution                           <94...
**
**UARTS:
**W86C250A  UART (equivalent of INS8C250A) [no datasheet]
**W86C450/P Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter         <Jul89...
**W86C451   I/O controller for IBM PC/AT/XT                     <Jul89...
**W86C452   I/O controller for IBM PC/AT                         Jul89...
**W86C456   I/O controller [no datasheet]                            ?
**W860551/P UART with FIFO and Printer Port Controller             <94...
**
**Other:...
*ZyMOS...
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