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**82420TX/ZX  PCIset (for 486) TX (Saturn), ZX (Saturn II)     c:Nov92
***Notes:
Date source: 82420 (nov92).pdf

Originally known as the 82420 chipset


Information taken from:                            82420 (nov92).pdf
                         82420_PCIset_ISA_and_EISA_Bridges_Mar93.pdf
                                Intel_Peripheral_Components_1994.pdf*
			      82424ZX (nov94).pdf, 82420 (nov94).pdf
   (Errata:1) http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8510.htm**
   (Errata:2) http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8511.htm**
   (Errata:3) http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8512.htm**
   (Errata:4) http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8513.htm**
(Errata:5) http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/apptech.htm**

>* General 82420 datasheet, 82423 and 82424 all dated Oct'93.
>** see archived sources at the end of this section


Differences:
Nov'92 to Mar'93:
  The Mar'93 datasheet  (Both only include the general  section) has a
  completely restructured  Info and  Features section.  The  main func-
  tional difference is that in  the Nov'92, no PCI-EISA bridge version
  is  available.  The Mar'93  is  the  earliest  datasheet found  that
  mentions the 82374/82375 EISA components.

Mar'93 to Oct'93:
  The Mar'93  datasheet refers to the 82424TX  component directly, the
  Oct'93 to just  82424.  Same with 82423TX and 82423.  This is due to
  the datasheet specifying both the TX and ZX variants of both chips.

  A similar thing  occurs with the 82378IB and 82378.  In Oct'93 there
  were IB and  ZB variants.  Other differences are shown  in the text.
  The Mar'93 source only includes the general section. In Oct'93, both
  datasheets found  for the  specific chips are  only short  1-2 pages
  long.

  In Errata:1, more specifics are given, that partially contradict the
  Oct'93 datasheet. Dated Aug'93 the following differences are given:

  "
  82424TX  * Name change from 82424TX to 82424ZX
  Changes: * ZX eliminates all known TX errata
	   * Features/Enhancements include: Extra RAS line supports 
             additional memory, Optional memory locations for SMM, 
             external work-around logic for TX eliminated

  Timing:
  We  anticipate  production   shipments...in  October  1993  for  the
  82424ZX. "

  Errata:2 gives further details.   The document itself is undated, but
  Errata:1 is  hyperlinked to it.  Its  text is quoted  in the Versions
  section. Errata:3 & 4 go into further detail.

  All Errata  documents contradict the  Oct'93 datasheet, by  making no
  mention of the 82423ZX variant.

Oct'93 to Nov'94:
  In the Nov'94 datasheet specific variants are now referred to again.
  All references  to 82424 are  replaced with 82424ZX,  82378 replaced
  with 82378ZB. The  82423 is replaced with 82423TX  again. It appears
  the 82423ZX variant either no longer exists, or the Oct'93 datasheet
  refers to  a chip that  was planned,  but never introduced.   As the
  Oct'93 datasheet  for the 82423 specific  chip is only a  part data-
  sheet  (1-2 pages),  it has  been impossible  to determine  what the
  differences are  between the ZX and  TX variants, or even  if the ZX
  variant actually existed.  It simply states there are differences.

  The  specific datasheet  for the  82424 now  only refers  to  the ZX
  variant. the ZX-50 variant  is not mentioned.  Other changes between
  the datasheets are shown in the text.

Errata:5  contains links  to additional  information, some  related to
this chipset.

Archived sources:
http://web.archive.org/web/20000816013859/http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8510.htm
http://web.archive.org/web/20000816013854/http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8511.htm
http://web.archive.org/web/20000818162626/http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8512.htm
http://web.archive.org/web/20000818162634/http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/8513.htm
http://web.archive.org/web/19990421055226/http://support.intel.com/support/chipsets/420/apptech.htm

***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**82420EX     PCIset (for 486) EX (Aries)   (82425EX/82426EX)   <Dec94...
**82430LX     PCIset (Pentium) LX (Mercury) (82433LX/82434LX) 03/22/93...
**82430NX     PCIset (Pentium) NX (Neptune) (82433NX/82434NX)    Mar94...
**82430FX     PCIset (Pentium) FX (Triton I) (82437FX/82438FX)01/31/95...
**82430MX     PCIset (Pentium) MX (Mobile Triton)(82437/438MX)11/01/95...
**82430HX     PCIset (Pentium) HX (Triton II) (82439HX)       02/12/96...
**82430VX     PCIset (Pentium) VX (Triton II) (82437VX/82438) 02/12/96...
**82430TX     PCIset (Pentium) TX (Triton II) (82439TX)       02/17/97...
**82450KX/GX  PCIset (Pentium Pro) KX/GX (Mars/Orion)         11/01/95...
**
**Support Chips:
**82091AA     Advanced Interface Peripheral (AIP)                  c93...
**8289        Bus Arbiter (808x)                                   c79...
**82289       Bus Arbiter for iAPX 286 Processor Family            c83...
**82258       Advanced Direct Memory Access Coprocessor(ADMA) 01/01/84...
**82335       High-Integration Interface Device For 386SX      c:Nov88...
**82360SL     I/O Subsystem                                   10/05/90...
**82370       Integrated System Peripheral (for 82376)         c:Oct88...
**82371FB/SB  PCI ISA IDE Xcelerator 82371FB/82371SB (PIIX/3) 01/31/95...
**82371MX     Mobile PCI I/O IDE Xcelerator (MPIIX)           11/01/95...
**82371AB     PCI-TO-ISA / IDE Xcelerator 82371AB (PIIX4)     02/17/97...
**82374/82375 PCI-EISA Bridge (82374EB/82375EB, 374SB/375SB)   c:Mar93...
**82378       System I/O (SIO) (82378IB and 82378ZB)           c:Mar93...
**82379AB     System I/O-APIC (SIO.A)                           <Dec94...
**82380       32-bit DMA Controller w/ Integrated Peripherals 02/01/87...
**82380FB/AB  PCIset: 82380FB Mobile PCI-to-PCI Bridge(MPCI2) 02/17/97...
**82384       Clock Generator and Reset Interface                  c86...
**82385       32-bit Cache Controller for 80386               09/29/87...
**82385SX     32-bit Cache Controller for 80386SX             01/25/89...
**82395DX     High Performance Smart Cache                    06/18/90...
**82395SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90
***Notes:...
**82396SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90...
**82485       Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache)                      c90...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
**530/5595       (Sinbad) Host, PCI, 3D Graphics & Mem. Ctrl.<11/10/98
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
o   Supports Intel/AMD/Cyrix/IDT Pentium CPU Host Bus at 
    66/75/83/95/100 MHz and 2.5/3.3V Bus Interface
    − Supports the Pipelined Address of Pentium compatible CPU
    − Supports the Linear Address Mode of Cyrix CPU
    − 100/100, 95/95, 83/83, 75/75 and 66/66 MHz Synchronous 
      Host/DRAM clocking configuration
    − 100/75, 95/75, 83/66, 66/100 and 66/83 MHz Asynchronous 
      Host/DRAM clocking configuration
    − Supports Host Bus operation for integrated 3D VGA Controller
o   Meets PC99 Requirements
o   Supports PCI Revision 2.2 Specification
o   Integrated Super AGP VGA for Hardware 2D/3D Video/Graphics 
    Accelerators
    − Supports tightly coupled 64 bits 100MHz host interface to VGA 
      to speed up GUI performance and the video playback frame rate
    − Built-in programmable 24-bit true-color RAMDAC up to 230 MHz 
      pixel clock
    − Built-in reference voltage generator and monitor sense circuit
    − Supports loadable RAMDAC for gamma correction in high color 
      and true color modes
    − Built-in dual-clock generator
    − Supports Multiple Adapters and Multiple Monitors
    − Built-in PCI multimedia interface
    − Flexible design for shared frame buffer or local frame buffer 
      architecture
    − Shared System Memory Area 2MB, 4MB and 8MB
    − Supports SDRAM and SGRAM local frame buffer and memory size up 
      to 8 MB
    − Supports Digital Flat Panel Port for Digital Monitor (LCD Panel)
    − Supports DVD H/W Accelerator
o   Integrated Second Level ( L2 ) Cache Controller
    − Write Back Cache Mode
    − Direct Mapped Cache Organization
    − Supports Pipelined Burst SRAM
    − Supports 256K/512K/1M/2M Bytes Cache Sizes
    − Cache Hit Read/Write Cycle of 3-1-1-1
    − Cache Back-to-Back Read Cycle of 3-1-1-1-1-1-1-1
    − Supports Single Read Allocation for L2 Cache
    − Supports Concurrency of CPU to L2 cache and Integrated A.G.P. 
      VGA master to DRAM accesses
o   Integrated DRAM Controller
    − Supports up to 3 double sided DIMMs (6 rows memory)
    − Supports 8Mbytes to 1.5 GBytes of main memory
    − Supports Cacheable DRAM Sizes up to 256 MBytes
    − Supports 1M/2M/4M/8M/16M/32M x N for 2-bank or 4-bank SDRAM
    − Supports 3.3V DRAM
    − Supports Concurrent Write Back
    − Supports CAS before RAS Refresh, Self Refresh
    − Supports Relocation of System Management Memory
    − Programmable CS#, DQM#, SRAS#, SCAS#, RAMWE# and MA Driving 
      Current
    − Option to Disable Local Memory in Non-cacheable Regions
    − Entries GART cache to Minimize the Number of Memory Bus Cycles 
      Required for Accessing Graphical Texture Memory
    − Programmable Counters to Ensure Guaranteed Minimum Access Time 
      for Integrated A.G.P. VGA, CPU, and PCI accesses
    − Two Programmable Non-cacheable Regions
    − Supports X-1-1-1/X-2-2-2 Burst Write Cycles
    − Fully Configurable for the Characteristic of Shadow RAM (640 
      KBytes to 1 MBytes)
    − Shadow RAM in Increments of 16 KBytes Built-in 8 Way 
      Associative/16
    − Supports SDRAM 7/8-1-1-1 Burst Read Cycles
o   Provides High Performance PCI Arbiter
    − Supports up to 4 PCI Masters
    − Supports Rotating Priority Mechanism
    - Hidden Arbitration Scheme Minimizes Arbitration Overhead
    - Supports Concurrency between CPU to Memory and PCI to PCI
    - Supports Concurrency between CPU to 33Mhz PCI Access and 33Mhz 
      PCI to integrated A.G.P. VGA Access
    - Programmable Timers Ensure Guaranteed Minimum Access Time for 
      PCI Bus Masters, and CPU
o   PCI Bus Interface
    - Supports 32-bit PCI local bus standard Revision 2.2 compliant
    - Integrated write-once subsystem vendor ID configuration register
    - Supports zero wait-state memory mapped I/O burst write
    - Integrated 2 stages PCI post-write buffer to enhance frame 
      buffer write performance
    - Integrated 256 bits read cache to enhance frame buffer read 
      performance
    - Supports full 16-bit re-locatable VGA I/O address decoding
o   Integrated Host-to-PCI Bridge
    - Supports Asynchronous PCI Clock
    - Translates the CPU Cycles into the PCI Bus Cycles
    - Zero Wait State Burst Cycles
    - Supports Pipelined Process in CPU-to-PCI Access
    - Maximum PCI Burst Transfer from 256 Bytes to 4 Kbytes
    - Supports Memory Remapping Function for PCI master accessing 
      Graphical Window
o   Integrated A.G.P. Compliant Target/66Mhz Host-to-PCI Bridge
    - Supports Graphic Window Size from 4MBytes to 256MBytes
    - Supports Pipelined Process in CPU-to-Integrated 3D A.G.P. 
      VGA Access
    - Supports 8 Way, 16 Entries Page Table Cache for GART to enhance 
      Integrated A.G.P. VGA Controller Read/Write Performance
    - Supports PCI-to-PCI bridge function for memory write from 33Mhz 
      PCI bus to Integrated A.G.P. VGA
o   Integrated Posted Write Buffers and Read Prefetch Buffers to 
    Increase System Performance
    - CPU-to-Memory Posted Write Buffer (CTMFF) with 12QW Deep, Always 
      Sustains 0 Wait Performance on CPU-to-Memory
    - CPU-to-Memory Read Buffer with 4 QW Deep
    - CPU-to-PCI Posted Write Buffer with 2 QW Deep
    - PCI-to-Memory Posted Write Buffer with 8 QW Deep, Always 
      Streams 0 Wait Performance on PCI-to/from-Memory Access
    - PCI-to-Memory Read Prefetch Buffer with 8 QW Deep
    - CPU-to-VGA Posted Write Buffer with 4 QW Deep
o   Fast PCI IDE Master/Slave Controller
    - Bus Master Programming Interface for Windows 98 Compliant 
      Controller
    - Plug and Play Compatible
    - Supports Scatter and Gather
    - Supports Dual Mode Operation - Native Mode and Compatibility 
      Mode
    - Supports IDE PIO Timing Mode 0, 1, 2 ,3 and 4
    - Supports Multiword DMA Mode 0, 1, 2
    - Supports Ultra DMA 33/66
    - Two Separate IDE Bus
    - Two 16 DW FIFO for PCI Burst Transfers.
o   Supports NAND Tree for Ball Connectivity Testing
o   576-Balls BGA Package
o   3.3V Core with mixed 2.5V, 3.3V and 5V I/O CMOS Technology

**540            (Spartan) Super7 2D/3D Ultra-AGP Single C.S.<11/30/99...
**55x            SoC (System-on-chip)                        <03/14/02...
**
**Support chips:
**85C206     Integrated Peripheral Controller [no datasheet]         ?...
**5595       Pentium PCI System I/O                          <12/24/97...
**950        LPC I/O                                         <07/16/99...
**Other:...
**PII/III/Pro...
**Athlon etc...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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