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**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94
***Notes:...
***Info:
The 82498 Cache Controller and multiple 82493 Cache SRAMs combine with
the Pentium processor (735/90, 815/100) and future Pentium Processors
to form a CPU Cache chip set designed for high performance servers and
function-rich desktops. The high-speed interconnect between the CPU
and cache components has been optimized to provide zero-wait state
operation. This CPU Cache chip set is fully compatible with existing
software, and has new data integrity features for mission critical
applications.
The 82498 Cache Controller implements the MESI write-back protocol for
full multiprocessing support. Dual ported buffers and registers allow
the 82498 to concurrently handle CPU bus, memory bus, and internal
cache operation for maximum performance.
The 82493 is a customized high-performance SRAM that supports 64-, and
128-bit wide memory bus widths, 32-, and 64-byte line sizes, and
optional sectoring. The data path between the CPU bus and memory bus
is separated by the 82493, allowing the CPU bus to handshake
synchronously, asynchronously, or with a strobed protocol, and
allowing concurrent CPU bus and memory bus operations.
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:
***440FX (Natoma) 05/06/96...
***440LX (Balboa) 08/27/97...
***440BX (Seattle) c:Apr'98...
***440DX (?) c:?...
***440EX (?) c:Apr'98...
***440GX (Marlinespike) 06/29/98...
***440ZX & 440ZX-66 (?) 01/04/99...
***440ZX-M (?) 05/17/99...
***440MX (Banister) 05/17/99...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
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*Unresearched:...
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*Western Digital...
**WD8110 System controller for 80386DX/486 <11/30/93
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
o Interfaces with 80486SX, 80486SXLP, 80486DX, 80386SX and 80386DX
CPU's
o Operates at up to 33 MHz at 3.3 volts or 5 volts with the
80486SX/DX
o Operates at up to 33 MHz with the 80386SX/DX
o Supports single and double clock 80486SX/DX and Intel SL Enhanced
processors.
DRAM control:
o Page Mode word interleaved, DRAM controller with support for 80486
burst mode.
o Supports 3-2-2-2 clock sequence, 9 CLKs with 16-byte line fill for
a page hit DRAM read cycle at 33 MHz.
o Optional 3-1-1-1 clock sequence, 6 CLKs with 16-byte line fill for
static column mode DRAMs at CPU speeds of 16 MHz and 20 MHz
o Zero Wait State writes at 16 MHz and 20 MHz to DRAMS for
80486SX/DX
o One Wait State writes to DRAMs for 80386SX/DX
o One Wait State reads from DRAMs for Page Hit access for 80386SX/DX
o Supports memory in five DRAM banks for a maximum of 256 Mbytes,
using 256Kbit, 1 Mbit, 4 Mbit and 16 Mbit DRAMs and special DRAMs
such as 512K by 9, 1M by 18 and 2M by 9.
o Supports major DRAM standards, including Asymmetrical DRAMs Static
Column DRAMs and 88-pin DRAM cards.
o Self-adjusting output drivers minimize output rise/fall time
variations and reduce EMI and ground noise.
o DRAM address multiplexer capable of driving 450 pF with adjustable
strength drivers.
o Features CAS before RAS refresh and slow refresh for low power.
o Supports slow refresh and self refresh DRAMs at 120 us.
o I/O mapping for board testability
o 32-bit direct interface with internal parity generation and
checking with no DRAM data buffers required.
Power Management:
o Low power 0.9 micron CMOS technology
o Provides power control with suspend and resume mode operations.
o 3 volt suspend to hard disk and Hibernation.
o Sleep Mode provides:
- Stop clock for static CPU for power saving.
- Processor power down.
o Provides automatic processor clock switching for 80386.
o Automatic CPU speedup (AutoFast).
- Clock Scaling
- Clock Throttling
o Supports multiple CPU speeds.
o Supports System Management Interrupt (SMI) for efficient power
management.
o Provides peripheral and I/O power control with trapping on I/O
address ranges for SMI operations.
o Supports a fully programmable 16-bit decode.
o Provides System Activity Monitor (SAM) for power management.
o Stop DMA clock.
o 3.3V low voltage operation with on-chip translators for 5 volt AT
bus
(split rail operation).
o 3 volt and 5 volt mixed mode.
Chip Set Features:
o High speed DMA.
o Three fully programmable chip selects with PMC timers.
o Built in Immunizer for virus protection.
o Connects directly to the AT Data Bus SD(15:00).
o Supports a Video Local Bus Interface (VLBI) for a 32-bit Video
Graphic Array (VGA) interface.
o Bank switched BIOS ROM up to 512 KB.
**
**Support Chips:
**WD76C20x Floppy, RTC, IDE and Support Logic Device <11/25/91...
**WD76C30x Perip. Ctrl, Interrupt Multiplex, and Clock Gen <11/18/91...
**WD7615 Desktop Buffer Manager <04/15/92...
**WD7625 Desktop Buffer Manager <10/01/92...
**WD8120LV Super I/O [no datasheet] ?
**Other Chips:...
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*ZyMOS...
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