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**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94
***Notes:...
***Info:
The 82497 Cache Controller and multiple 82492 Cache SRAMs combine with
the Pentium processor (735\90, 810\100) to form a CPU Cache chip set
designed for high performance servers and function-rich desktops. The
high-speed interconnect between the CPU and cache components has been
optimized to provide zero-wait state operation. This CPU Cache chip
set is fully compatible with existing software, and has new data
integrity features for mission critical applications.
The 82497 cache controller implements the MESI write-back protocol for
full multiprocessing support. Dual ported buffers and registers allow
the 82497 to concurrently handle CPU bus, memory bus, and internal
cache operation for maximum performance.
The 82492 is a customized high-performance SRAM that supports 32-,
64-, 128-bit wide memory bus widths, 16-, 32-, and 64-byte line sizes,
and optional sectoring. The data path between the CPU bus and memory
bus is separated by the 82492, allowing the CPU bus to handshake
synchronously, asynchronously, or with a strobed protocol, and
allowing concurrent CPU bus and memory bus operations.
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
**82C381/382 HiD/386 (386DX) c:89
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**82C391/392 386WB PC/AT Chipset (386DX) <Dec90...
**82C461/462 Notebook PC/AT chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82c463 SCNB Single Ship Notebook c:92...
**82c465MV/A/B Single-Chip Mixed Voltage Notebook Solution <Oct97...
**82C481?/482? HiP/486 & HiB/486 [no datasheet] Oct89...
**82C491/392 486WB PC/AT Chipset <04/21/91...
**82C493/392 486SXWB <10/21/91...
**82C495SX/392SX LCWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82C495SLC DXSLC 386/486 Low Cost Write Back c:92...
**82C495XLC PC/AT Chip Set c:93...
**82c496A/B DXBB PC/AT Chipset <Mar92...
**82C496/7 DXBB PC/AT Chipset (Cached) <01/16/92...
**82C498 DXWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82C499 DXSC DX System Controller c:93...
**82C546/547 Python PTM3V c:94...
**82C556/7/8 Viper [no datasheet] ?...
**82C556/7/8N Viper-N Viper Notebook Chipset <05/25/95...
**82C556M/7M/8E Viper-N+ Viper Notebook Chipset c:96...
**82C566/7/8 Viper-Max Chipset Scalable MultiMedia PC Solution ?...
**82C571/572 486/Pentium c:93...
**82C576/7/8 Viper Xpress [no datasheet] ?...
**82C576/8/9 Viper XPress+ [no datasheet, some info] <01/16/97...
**82C596/597 PTMAWB Pentium Adaptive Write-back (Cobra) c:93...
**82C650/1/2 Discovery (Pentium Pro) [no datasheet] ?...
**82C681/2/6/7 386/486WB EISA c:92...
**82C683 386/486AWB EISA [no datasheet] ?...
**82C693/6/7 Pentium uP Write Back Cache EISA c:93...
**82C700 FireStar c:97...
**82C701 FireStar Plus c:97...
**82C750 Vendetta [no datasheet] ?...
**82c801 SCWB2 DX Single Chip Solution c:92...
**82C802 SCWB2 PC/AT Single Chip [no datasheet] ?...
**82C802G/GP System/Power Management Controller (cached) c:93...
**82C895 System/Power Management Controller (cached) c:Sep94...
**82C898 System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2 Buffer Devices <Nov94...
**82C822 PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge) c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
**VT82C680 Apollo P6, Pentium-Pro Chip Set <08/30/96
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
o High Integration
- VT82C685 system controller
- VT82C687 data buffer
- VT82C586 PCI to ISA bridge
- Six TTLs for a complete main board implementation
o Flexible CPU Interface
- 64 bit Pentium-Pro CPU interface
- CPU external bus speed up to 66 MHz
- Supports Pentium-Pro CPU multi-phase bus protocol for split
transactions
- Supports four level deep in-order-queue and deferred transaction
- Supports APIC multiprocessor protocol
- GTL+TM bus driver and receiver compatible with Intel
specification
o Fast DRAM Controller
- Sixteen level (quadwords) of CPU to DRAM write buffers
- Sixteen level (quadwords) of DRAM to CPU read buffers
- Fast Page Mode/EDO/Burst EDO/Synchronous-DRAM support in a mixed
combination
- Mixed 1M/2M/4M/8M/16MxN DRAMs
- Supports 2-way bank-interleaving of 16 MB SDRAM
- Supports 2-way and 4-way bank-interleaving of 64 MB SDRAM
- 6 banks up to 1 GB DRAMs
- Flexible row and column addresses
- Optional bank-by-bank ECC and parity generation, detection, and
correction capability
- ECC with 1 bit error correction and multi-bit error detection
capability
- 3.3v and 5v DRAM without external buffers
- Burst read and write operation
- 5-1-1-1-1-1-1-1 back-to-back Burst EDO and Synchronous DRAM
transfer at 66 MHz
- 532 MB/s peak transfer rate for Burst EDO and Synchronous DRAMs
at 66 MHz
- 266 MB/s peak transfer rate for EDO DRAMs at 66 MHz
- BIOS shadow at 16 kB increment
- System management memory remapping
- Decoupled and burst DRAM refresh with staggered RAS timing
- Programmable refresh rate, CAS-before-RAS refresh and refresh
on populated banks only
o Intelligent PCI Bus Controller
- 32 bit 3.3/5v PCI interface
- Synchronous divide-by-two PCI bus interface
- PCI master snoop ahead and snoop filtering
- Concurrent PCI master/CPU/IDE operations
- Synchronous Bus to CPU clock with divide-by-two from the CPU
clock
- Automatic detection of data streaming burst cycles from CPU to
the PCI bus
- Sixteen levels (double-words) of CPU to PCI posted write buffers
- Byte merging in the write buffers to reduce the number of PCI
cycles and to create further PCI bursting possibilities
- Zero wait state PCI master and slave burst transfer rate
- PCI to system memory data streaming up to 132 MByte/sec
- Sixteen levels (double-words) of post write buffers from PCI
masters to DRAM
- Sixteen levels (double-words) of prefetch buffers from DRAM for
access by PCI masters
- Enhanced PCI command optimization (MRL, MRM, MWI, etc.)
- Complete steerable PCI interrupts
- Supports CPU write-back forward to PCI master read to minimize
PCI read latency
- Supports CPU write-back merged with PCI master post-write to
minimize DRAM utilization
- Provides transaction timer to fairly arbitrate between PCI
masters
- Supports five PCI masters in addition to PCI-ISA/IDE/USB bridge
- PCI-2.1 compliant
o Enhanced Master Mode PCI IDE Controller with Extension to
UltraDMA-33
- Dual channel master mode PCI supporting four Enhanced IDE
devices
- Transfer rate up to 22 MB/sec to cover PIO mode 4 and multi-word
DMA mode 2 drives and beyond
- Extension to UltraDMA-33 interface for up to 33 MB/sec transfer
rate
- Sixteen levels (doublewords) of prefetch and write buffers
- Interlaced commands between two channels
- Bus master programming interface for SFF-8038 rev.1.0 and
Windows-95 compliant
- Full scatter and gather capability
- Support ATAPI compliant devices
- Support PCI native and ATA compatibility modes
- Complete software driver support
o Universal Serial Bus Controller
- USB v.1.0 and Intel Universal HCI v.1.1 compatible
- Eighteen level (doubleword) of data FIFOs with full scatter
and gather capabilities
- Root hub and two function ports with integrated physical
layer transceivers
- Legacy keyboard and PS2 mouse support
o Plug and Play Controller
- Dual interrupt and DMA signal steering with plug and play
control
- Microsoft Windows 95TM and plug and play BIOS compliant
o Sophisticated Power Management and OnNow/ACPI Unit
- Normal, doze, sleep, suspend and conserve modes
- System event monitoring with two event classes
- Two general purpose timers
- Sixteen general purpose output ports
- Seven external event input ports with programmable SMI condition
- Primary and secondary interrupt differentiation for individual
channels
- Clock throttling control
- Multiple internal and external SMI sources for flexible power
management models
- APM 1.2 compliant models
- Extension to OnNow and ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface) support
o PCI to ISA Bridge
- Integrated 82C206 peripheral controller
- Integrated keyboard controller with PS2 mouse supports
- Integrated DS12885 style real time clock with extended 128 Byte
CMOS RAM
- Integrated USB controller with root hub and two function ports
- Integrated master mode enhanced IDE controller with enhanced
PCI bus commands
- PCI-2.1 compliant with delay transaction
- Four double-word line buffer between PCI and ISA bus
- Supports type F DMA transfers
- Fast reset and Gate A20 operation
- Edge trigger or level sensitive interrupt
- Flash EPROM, 2 MB EPROM and combined BIOS support
o Built-in Nand-tree pin scan test capability
o 0.5um mixed voltage, high speed and low power CMOS process
o 208 pin PQFP for VT82C685
o 208 pin PQFP for VT82C586
o 208 pin PQFP for VT82C687
**Support chips:
**VT82C505 Pentium/486 VL to PCI Bridge <05/30/94...
**VT82C586/A/B PCI Integrated Peripheral Controller <10/13/96...
**VT82C596/A Mobile PCI Integrated Peripheral Controller <11/05/97...
**VT82C686A/B PCI Super-I/O Integrated Peripheral Ctrl. <02/10/98...
**Later P-Pro/II/III/Celeron...
**Later AMD...
**Other...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
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