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**800 series
***810         (Whitney)       04/26/99...
***810L        (Whitney)       04/26/99...
***810-DC100   (Whitney)       04/26/99...
***810e        (Whitney)       09/27/99...
***810e2       (Whitney)       01/03/01...
***815         (Solano)        06/19/00...
***815e        (Solano-2)      06/19/00...
***815em       (Solano-?)      10/23/00...
***815ep       (Solano-3)      c:Nov'00...
***815p        (Solano-3)      c:Mar'01...
***815g        (Solano-3)      c:Sep'01...
***815eg       (Solano-3)      c:Sep'01...
***820         (Camino)        11/15/99...
***820e        (Camino-2)      06/05/00...
***830M        (Almador)       07/30/01...
***830MP       (Almador)       07/30/01...
***830MG       (Almador)       07/30/01...
***840         (Carmel)        10/25/99...
***845         (Brookdale)     09/10/01...
***845MP       (Brookdale-M)   03/04/02...
***845MZ       (Brookdale-M)   03/04/02...
***845E        (Brookdale-E)   05/20/02...
***845G        (Brookdale-G)   05/20/02...
***845GL       (Brookdale-GL)  05/20/02...
***845GE       (Brookdale-GE)  10/07/02...
***845PE       (Brookdale-PE)  10/07/02...
***845GV       (Brookdale-GV)  10/07/02...
***848P        (Breeds Hill)   c:Aug'03...
***850         (Tehama)        11/20/00...
***850E        (Tehama-E)      05/06/02...
***852GM       (Montara-GM)    01/14/03...
***852GMV      (Montara-GM)    ???...
***852PM       (Montara-GM)    06/11/03...
***852GME      (Montara-GM)    06/11/03...
***854         (?)             04/11/05...
***855GM       (Montara-GM)    03/12/03...
***855GME      (Montara-GM)    03/12/03...
***855PM       (Odem)          03/12/03...
***860         (Colusa)        05/21/01...
***865G        (Springdale)    05/21/03...
***865PE       (Springdale-PE) 05/21/03...
***865P        (Springdale-P)  05/21/03...
***865GV       (Springdale-GV) c:Sep'03...
***875P        (Canterwood)    04/14/03...
*Headland/G2...
**HTK320        386DX Chip Set                                 c:Sep91
***Info:
The  HTK320 chip  set  is a  2-chip, high-performance,  cost-effective
solution for the 80386DX microprocessor. In its minimum configuration,
this  highly  integrated chip  set  requires  only  four external  TTL
devices to implement a fully  compatible IBM PC/AT system at speeds up
to 40 MHz.

The HTK320 is based on Headland’s Bus Architecture and consists of the
HT321-ISA Controller and the  HT322-Memory Control Unit (MCU) packaged
in  two 184-pin plastic  quad flat  packs. Among  its features  are an
on-chip cache controller and internal tag RAM.

Unlike  other  3rd  generation  chip  sets that  have  integral  Cache
Controllers,  the HTK320 integrates  the high-speed  tag RAM  into the
chip  set to  enhance performance  and significantly  reduce component
count  and  manufacturing  cost.   The  direct  mapped  or  2-way  set
associative cache  design supports external  cache sizes of  32K, 64K,
and 128K.

The  HTK320  can  support  Peripheral  Devices such  as  VGA  or  SCSI
controllers on the  local processor bus, or any  3rd party device that
is  designed to  work within  the 386DX  Bus Protocol  and  Timing. By
eliminating the ISA backplane bottleneck, system designers can greatly
improve the  performance of functions such as  graphics generation and
disk access.

The HTK320 incorporates a 4-leve1  deep Write Buffer and performs byte
gathering into  32 bit  accesses to the  DRAM.  This  facilitates real
zero  wait  state  writes  and,   when  coupled  with  the  2-way  set
associative cache, provides enhanced memory performance.

The HTK320 Supports up to 4  banks of DRAM, configurable as 1-4 Banks.
This  flexible memory architecture  allows for  any memory  type, from
256Kb to  16Mb devices,  in any bank.   Maximum system  performance is
achieved  from  the  DRAM   banks  through  various  means,  including
interleave of  Memory Bank  and/or Page, and  CAS before  RAS refresh.
The memory may also be tuned  to its maximum potential through the use
of  extensive   DRAM  timing  Control   Registers,  controls  include,
Precharge time, Access  time on Reads, Active time  on Writes, as well
as CAS  and RAS  delays.  In addition,  further system  performance is
gained  by separate  timing parameters  on the  read and  Write cycles
which  allow  system  designers  to  take  maximum  advantage  of  the
pipelined structure of the chip set.

The  HTK320 also  supports  extensive mapping  registers, which  allow
system designers to take maximum advantage of system memory.  The chip
set supports EMS LIM 4.0, allows  for mixed Shadow/Remap in 16K blocks
between the 640K and 1M boundaries, and eliminates the requirement fer
external  decoding  logic  by  support of  27  Programmable  Non-cache
regions.   With  the'  extensive  HTK320  mapping  capability,  it  is
feasible  to seamlessly  place  3rd  party devices  on  the local  bus
without  the  need  for  external  TTL  support.  The  HTK320  Mapping
structure provides  for a single 8-bit  EPROM to be used  for both the
system  and Video  BIOS, further  reducing the  system chip  count and
cost.

***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**HTK340        "Shasta" 486 Chip Set                          c:Jun92...
**Support Chips:
**HT44          Secondary Cache                                c:Jun92...
**Other:...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
**82C281/282     Cache Sx/AT         (386SX)                 <08/22/91
***Notes:...
***Info:
The 82C281/2 is a highly integrated  AT system logic VLSI for high end
386 Sx AT systems. It integrates  the logic for local DRAM control, AT
bus  control,  cache memory  control,  and  data  bus control  and  is
designed for systems running at 16MHz, 20MHz, and 25MHz.

A high performance, compact 386 Sx/AT system can be implemented easily
with 82C281/2  and standard peripheral controllers like  the 82C206 or
the VLSI 82C100 plus Dallas Semiconductor DS1287.

2 System Operation
The following sections describe  the detailed system operations of the
82C281 /2 based Sx-AT design.

2.1 Reset
The power good (PWRGD) signal from power supply drives the system into
the initial state when it is asserted low. The 82C281/2 forces CPURST,
SYSRST, and  NPRST high as soon  as PWRGD becomes inactive.   When the
PWRGD  is high,  the chip  deactivates the  CPURST, SYSRST,  and NPRST
after 128 CLK2 cycles.

2.2 Cache Interface
The 82028112 cache control unit monitors the HIT# pin and the internal
NCA#  signals  to  determine if  it  is  a  cache  hit or  cache  miss
cycle. During the cache read  miss cycle, the cache controller asserts
TAGWE# to  update the TAG  RAM, CAWE# is  also asserted to  update the
cache data memory.

The A1 CNT  output will be forced high then low  to toggle CPU address
bit 1 to cache data memory to achieve the prefetch.

During cache write hit cycles,  the cache controller asserts the CAWE#
signal to update the cache data memory.

2.3 Local DRAM Interfaces
Local DRAM is located  on the CPU local data bus and  is buffered by a
F244 and F373 buffer.  During CPU read cycles data is routed from main
memory to CPU through F244’s Which  are controled by LMRD#. During CPU
write cycles,  data is latched by  F373 latches with the  PDLTH signal
from the  82C281/2 while DWE#  controls the transceivers'  enable. The
main memory subsystem  asserts the LMRD# while CPU,  DMA, and external
master card reads  the local DRAM. DWE# is asserted  during local DRAM
memory write.

For local memory read cycles, the memory controller reads two bytes at
a time. The  read data passes into 82C281/2  where the parity checking
function is executed.

For the local memory write cycles, the data bus control unit generates
the parity bits to be stored into the local DRAM.

2.4 System BIOS ROM
If the system BIOS ROM is  not shadowed, the ROM cycles are treated as
AT cycles.  The system designer can  put the ROM  on the XD bus  as an
8-bit slave or SD bus as a 16-Bit slave.

For  a 16-bit  slave,  ROMCS# is  connected  to M16#  through an  open
collector  driver  such as  a  7407,  the  82C281/2 monitors  M16#  to
determine the width of the ROM data path.

2.5 I/O Ports located on the XD bus
For l/O ports located on the XD bus, the XDIR# is activated. I/O ports
0F0H - 0FFH are reserved for the coprocessor.

2.6 Refresh Cycles
The AT  bus control unit arbitrates  the hold request  from 82C206 and
the refresh request from 82C281/2  internal, then decides which is the
next  owner of  the bus  once the  CPU relinquishes  it.   The refresh
request generated  internally by 82C281/2  can be programmed  as every
15.9  micro-seconds  or  every  95.5 micro-seconds  for  slow  refresh
DRAM. lf  the bus is  granted for refresh  cycles, the AT  bus control
unit asserts RFSH# and MEMRD#  commands and also generates the refresh
address.

2.7 DMA Cycles
The hold  request from the 82C206 initiates  DMA/Master transfers. The
82C281/2   performs   the   arbitration   between  HRQ   and   refresh
request. After the CPU acknowledges by asserting HLDA, and DMA request
wins  the  arbitration,  the   82C281/2  sends  HLDA1  to  the  82C206
acknowledging  the  request.  The   820206  then  asserts  DMA16#  and
activates ADS16# to  start 16-bit DMA transfers, or  asserts DMA8# and
activates ADS8# to start 8-bit DMA transfers.

***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**82C283         386SX System Controller                          c:91...
**82C291         SXWB PC/AT Chipset  (386SX)                      c:91...
**82C295         SLCWB PC/AT Chipset (386SX)                         ?...
**82C381/382     HiD/386             (386DX)                      c:89...
**82C391/392     386WB PC/AT Chipset (386DX)                    <Dec90...
**82C461/462     Notebook PC/AT chipset [no datasheet]               ?...
**82c463         SCNB Single Ship Notebook                        c:92...
**82c465MV/A/B   Single-Chip Mixed Voltage Notebook Solution    <Oct97...
**82C481?/482?   HiP/486 & HiB/486 [no datasheet]                Oct89...
**82C491/392     486WB PC/AT Chipset                         <04/21/91...
**82C493/392     486SXWB                                     <10/21/91...
**82C495SX/392SX LCWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet]                   ?...
**82C495SLC      DXSLC 386/486 Low Cost Write Back                c:92...
**82C495XLC      PC/AT Chip Set                                   c:93...
**82c496A/B      DXBB PC/AT Chipset                             <Mar92...
**82C496/7       DXBB PC/AT Chipset (Cached)                 <01/16/92...
**82C498         DXWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet]                   ?...
**82C499         DXSC DX System Controller                        c:93...
**82C546/547     Python PTM3V                                     c:94...
**82C556/7/8     Viper [no datasheet]                                ?...
**82C556/7/8N    Viper-N  Viper Notebook Chipset             <05/25/95...
**82C556M/7M/8E  Viper-N+ Viper Notebook Chipset                  c:96...
**82C566/7/8     Viper-Max Chipset Scalable MultiMedia PC Solution   ?...
**82C571/572     486/Pentium                                      c:93...
**82C576/7/8     Viper Xpress  [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82C576/8/9     Viper XPress+ [no datasheet, some info]     <01/16/97...
**82C596/597     PTMAWB Pentium Adaptive Write-back (Cobra)       c:93...
**82C650/1/2     Discovery (Pentium Pro) [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C681/2/6/7   386/486WB EISA                                   c:92...
**82C683         386/486AWB EISA [no datasheet]                      ?...
**82C693/6/7     Pentium uP Write Back Cache EISA                 c:93...
**82C700         FireStar                                         c:97...
**82C701         FireStar Plus                                    c:97...
**82C750         Vendetta      [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82c801         SCWB2 DX Single Chip Solution                    c:92...
**82C802         SCWB2 PC/AT Single Chip [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C802G/GP     System/Power Management Controller (cached)      c:93...
**82C895         System/Power Management Controller (cached)   c:Sep94...
**82C898         System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2       Buffer Devices                                 <Nov94...
**82C822         PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge)                         c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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