[Home] [This version is outdated, a new version is here]
*Title...
*Search:...
*Read Me/FAQ/General Info...
**What's not included:
All information included in this file can be referenced to some
document or picture. Or at least should be:-) As a result of this,
proprietary chip sets, and odd combinations of different chip sets are
not usually included. There tends to be scant information on
proprietary chip sets, i.e. no datasheet. Similarly chip sets built
using some components from one manufacture and some from another are
kind of difficult to deal with.
An example I know of is a 25 MHz 386 DX motherboard that uses the
Intel N82230/N82231 (formerly, ZyMOS) 286 chip set, with an AUStek
cache Controller. I know it existed but there is no documentation.
So the best I can say you'll have to take my word that it existed. I
can't include it because there is no real information there.
Also not included is anything that isn't a PC-compatible chip
set. I.e. no Macintosh info. Any Information on PC-incompatibles/
pseudo-compatibles, and other weirdi-type stuff I have a particular
interest in. See the section: 'Info needed on'. Some information on
video chip sets is included, occasionally but the focus is on
motherboard implementation.
**Who made the first chip set?...
**Spelling errors/mistyped words...
**Info needed on:...
**A note on VESA support of 486 chipsets....
**Datasheets:...
*_IBM...
*ACC Micro...
*ALD...
*ALi...
*AMD . . . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
*Chips & Technologies...
*Contaq . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
*Efar Microsystems [no datasheets, some info]...
*ETEQ...
*Faraday...
*Forex . . . . . . [List only, no datasheets found]...
*Intel...
**82485 Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache) c90
***Notes:...
***Info:
The 82485 is a second-level cache controller designed to improve the
performance of Intel486 Microprocessor systems. One 82485 cache
controller supports 64K or 128K bytes of second level cache memory
that maps to the entire 4 Gigabytes of the Intel486 microprocessor
address space. The controller is completely software transparent. One
controller plus SRAMs provides a 64K or a 128K cache. External EPROM
can be cached yet remain write protected. The 82485 is fully
compatible with the Intel486 microprocessor. All Intel486 CPU bus
cycles and timings are supported.
A complete, optional second level cache controller using the 82485 is
available as the 485Turbocache Module from Intel (data sheet order
number 240722).
2.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
2.1 Introduction
The 82485 is a single ported, two-way set associative cache controller
designed specifically to interface with the Intel486 microprocessor.
The controller supports either a sectored configuration (two lines per
tag) or a non-sectored configuration (one line per tag). The 82485
will directly support a nonsectored 64K data cache or a 128K sectored
data cache. Both the 64K and 128K configurations are able to map the
entire 4 gigabytes of the Intel486 microprocessor address space. The
82485 interfaces directly to the Intel486 microprocessor. All Intel-
486 CPU bus cycles and timings are supported. The 82485 also supports
0 wait state processor operation when there is a cache hit and has
provisions to support invalidation cycles, BOFF# cycles, and premature
BLAST# terminations. The controller is look aside (monitors bus act-
ivity in parallel to the processor) and write through (all writes pro-
pagate to the system bus), so it supports the same cache consistency
mechanisms as the Intel486 CPU. The controller also provides a safe
method to cache ROM BIOS through the use of a write protect pin and a
write protect strapping option.
The data cache (Static RAM) resides external to the 82485. The 82485
provides all controls for the SRAMs. No external latches or tran-
ceivers are required. The 82485 output buffers support up to eight
SRAMs. A 64K cache can be designed with only five components; nine
components for a 128K cache. Two-way set associativity is provided by
dual banked SRAMs. Data parity is supported.
The 82485 can be used to design a custom second level cache
configuration. For an easier system design and higher integration, the
82485M Turbocache can be used (see data sheet order number 240722).
This module is a complete second level cache in one package. It
consists of a single 82485 cache controller and SRAM to provide a
complete 64K or 128K second level Intel486 microprocessor second level
cache.
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82489DX Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller 10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860) 06/05/91...
**82496/491 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
**5595 Pentium PCI System I/O <12/24/97
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:
o Integrated PCI-to-ISA Bridge
− Translate s PCI Bus Cycles into ISA Bus Cycles.
− Translate s ISA Master or DMA Cycles into PCI Bus Cycles.
− Provide s a Dword Post Buffer for PCI to ISA Memory cycles.
− Two 32 bit Prefetch/Post Buffers Enhance the DMA and ISA
Master Performance.
− Fully Compliant to PCI 2.1.
o Supports both Desktop and Mobile Advanced Power Management Logic
− Meets ACPI 1.0 Requirements.
− Supports Both ACPI and Legacy PMU.
− Supports Suspend to RAM.
− Supports Suspend to Hard Disk.
− Optionally Tri−state ISA bus in low power state.
− Supports Battery Management and LB/LLB/AC Indicator.
− Supports CPU's SMM Mode Interface.
− Supports CPU Stop Clock.
− Supports Power Button of ACPI.
− Supports three system timers and SMI# watchdog timer.
− Supports Automatic Power Control.
− Supports Modem Ring−in, RTC Alarm Wake up.
− Supports Thermal Detection.
− Supports GPIOs, and GPOs for External Devices Control.
− Supports Programmable Chip Select.
− Supports PCI Bus Power Management Interface Spec. 1.0
− Supports Pentium II Sleep State.
o Enhanced DMA Functions
− 8-, 16- bit DMA Data Transfer.
− Two 8237A Compatible DMA Controllers with Seven Independent
Programmable Channels.
− Provide the Readability of the two 8237 Associated Registers.
− Support Distributed DMA.
− Support PC/PCI DMA.
− Per DMA channel programmable in legacy, DDMA or PC/PCI DMA mode
operation.
o Integrated Two 8259A Interrupt Controllers
− 14 Independently Programmable Channels for Level- or Edge-
triggered Interrupts.
− Provide the Readability of the two 8259A Associated Registers.
− Support Serial IRQ.
− Support the Reroutability for the PCI Interrupts.
o Three Programmable 16-bit Counters compatible with 8254
− System Timer Interrupt.
− Generate Refresh Request.
− Speaker Tone Output.
− Provide the Readability of the 8254 Associated Registers.
o Integrated Keyboard Controller
− Hardwired Logic Provides Instant Response.
− Supports PS/2 Mouse Interface.
− Supports Keyboard Password Security or Hot Key Power On
Function.
− Supports Hot Key "Sleep" Function.
− Programmable Enable and Disable for Keyboard Controller and
PS/2 Mouse.
o Integrated Real Time Clock(RTC) with 256B CMOS SRAM
− Supports ACPI Day of Month Alarm/Month Alarm.
− Supports various Power Up events, such as Button Up, Alarm Up,
Ring Up, GPIO5/PME0# Up, GPIO10/ PME1# Up, Password Security Up,
and Hotkey Up.
− Supports various Power Down Events, like Software Power-down,
Button Power-down, and ACPI S3 Power-down.
− Supports Power Supply ’98.
− Provides RTC year 2000 solution.
o Integrated Frequency Ratio Control Logic for Pentium II CPU
o Universal Serial Bus Host Controller
− Open HCI Host Controller with Root Hub.
− Two USB Ports.
− Supports Legacy Devices.
− Supports Over Current Detection.
o Integrated Hardware Monitor Logic
− Up to 5 Positive Voltage Monitoring Inputs.
− Two Fan Speed Monitoring Inputs.
− One Temperature Sensings.
− Supports thermister- or diode- temperature sensing for Pentium
II CPU.
− Threshold Comparison of all Monitored Values.
o Supports I2C Serial Bus/ SMBUS
o Supports 2MB Flash ROM Interface
o 208 pins PQFP Package
o 5V CMOS Technology
**950 LPC I/O <07/16/99...
**Other:...
**PII/III/Pro...
**Athlon etc...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...
(c) Copyright mR_Slugs Warehouse - All rights Reserved