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**82395SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90
***Notes:...
**82396SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90...
**82485       Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache)                      c90...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
**HT44          Secondary Cache                                c:Jun92
***Info:
The  HT44 is  a  look-aside write-through,  80486SX,  486DX or  486DX2
secondary cache  controller. It is  packaged in an  inexpensive 84-pin
plastic-leaded chip carrier (PLCC).

Architecture
With  its look-aside architecture,  the HT44  fits beside  the CPU-to-
Memory bus  and not in  the data path.   Therefore, once the  HT44 has
been designed  into a  486 system, it  can be populated  for secondary
cache systems or left vacant for non-secondary cache systems. The HT44
is direct-mapped to the available address space.

Performance
The  HT44  has a  number  of  performance  enhancing features.   These
include zero-waitstate burst line fills  to the 486 on secondary cache
hits, and simultaneous 486 and secondary cache updates on read misses.

Memory Configurations
The HT44 supports  cache sizes from 32KBytes to  1MB. Both synchronous
and asynchronous  SRAMs are supported.  25ns SRAMs are  sufficient for
zero-wait-state operation at 33MHz.

Chip Set Support
The HT44 can,  be implemented with minimal glue logic  in a 486 system
with the  HTK340 (code  name Shasta) chip  set.  The registers  in the
HTK340  allow  for programming  of  non-cacheable and  write-protected
areas of  memory. The  HTK340 will support  the HT44  with synchronous
SRAMs only.   Future Headland chip sets will  support both synchronous
and asynchronous SRAM designs.

The HT44  can also be used  with some third-party  chip sets, however,
additional glue logic may be required.

***Versions:...
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*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
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*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
**VL82C323         SCAMP II, 5 Volt Power Management Unit (PMU)      ?
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:
o   Supports X86-based PC/AT-compatible systems
o   Provides system activity monitoring, peripheral control, power
    supply control, mode timers, and general purpose I/O for laptop/
    notebook power management 
o   Includes the logic to support X86 processors with the System
    Management Mode (SMM) feature
o   Five operation modes:
    - On Mode
    - Doze Mode
    - Sleep Mode
    - Suspend Mode
    - Off Mode
o   Independent programmable timers for power saving modes
o   Independent programmable timers for LCD and backlight control
o   Ten individual power control outputs:
    - Three for LCD power
    - Seven general purpose for peripherals
o   Two to four low battery warning monitors
o   Multiple power on sources from Suspend/Off Mode:
    - Push-Button
    - Real-time clock alarm
    - Modem ring
o   AC power monitoring to disable PMU function
o   Suspend Mode refresh options:
    none, CAS-before-RAS, Self-Refresh
o   Leakage control of outputs during Suspend Mode
o   Wide range of LCD panel power-up/-down sequencing
o   Ten general purpose I/O ports; eight with additional  I/O
    features:
    - One programmable blinking I/O
    - Two optional low battery inputs
o   Watchdog timer to turn-off system power if low battery NMI
    is not serviced
o   Programmable interrupt generation on:
    - PMU power mode
    - Low battery warning
    - External input
    - LCD panel timer
    - Reschedule Suspend Mode Interrupt by BIOS
    - Activity detection
o   Generated interrupt selectable as IROx, NMI, or SMI
o   Controls SCAMP I or SCAMP II (VL82C310 or VL82C316) 
    -SLEEP pin
o   Real-time clock alarm IRQ output pin for SCAMP 1 Controller
o   1.5-micron CMOS Technology
o   100-lead (thin) metric quad flat pack (MQFP) 


**VL82C380         Single chip 386DX PC/AT Controller +on-chip cache ?...
**VL82C325             VL82C386SX System Cache controller            ?...
**VL82C335             VL82C386DX System Cache ctrl. [no d.sheet]    ?...
**VL82C315A/322A/3216  Kodiak 32-Bit Low-Voltage Chip Set            ?...
**VL82C420/144/146     SCAMP IV [no datasheet, some info]          c93...
**VL82C480         System/Cache/ISA bus Controller                   ?...
**VL82C481         System/Cache/ISA bus Controller                 c92...
**VL82C486         Single-Chip 486, SC486, Controller                ?...
**VL82C425         486 Cache controller                              ?...
**????????         Cheetah 486, PCI [no datasheet]                   ?...
**VL82C3216        Bus Expanding Controller Cache with write buffer  ?...
**VL82C521/522     Lynx/M                                            ?...
**VL82C530         Eagle Ð                                         c95...
**VL82C541/543     Lynx                                            c95...
**VL82C591/593     SuperCore 590                                   c94...
**VL82C594/596/597 Wildcat                                         c95...
**I/O Chips:
**VL82C106 Combination I/O chip                                      ?...
**VL82C107 SCAMP  Combination I/O chip                               ?...
**VL82C108 TOPCAT Combination I/O chip                               ?...
**VL82C110 Combination I/O chip                                      ?...
**VL82C113 SCAMP  Combination I/O chip                               ?...
**VL82C114 Combination I/O chip                                      ?...
**Video: ...
**Disk:...
**Modems:...
**Other:...
**Not sure if they actually exist...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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