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**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Features:...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
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**82C802G/GP     System/Power Management Controller (cached)      c:93
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
[features found only in the 802GP are marked in [] brackets ]

o   Processor interface:
    - Intel 80486SX, DX, DX2, SLe, DX4, P24T, P24D
    - AMD 486SX, DX2, DXL, DXL2, Plus
    - Cyrix DX, DX2, M7
    - CPU frequencies supported 20, 25, 33, 40 and 50MHz
o   Cache interface:
    - Direct mapped cache
    - Two banks interleaved or single bank non-interleaved
    - 64, 128, 256 and 512K cache sizes
    - Programmable wait states for L2 cache reads and writes
    - 2-1-1-1 read burst and zero wait state write @ 33MHz
    - No Valid bit required
   [- Supports external single-chip cache modules from thyroid-party ]
   [  vendors for high performance at 50MHz                          ]
    - Supports CPUs with L1 write-back support
o   DRAM interface:
    - Up to 128MB main memory support
    - Supports 256KB, 1MB, 4MB, and 16MB single- and double-sided SIMM 
      modules
    - Read page hit timing of 3-2-2-2 at 33MHz
    - Supports hidden, slow. and CAS-before-RAS refresh
    - Four RAS lines to support four banks of DRAM
   [- Eight RAS lines to support four banks of DRAM  ]
    - Programmable wait states for DRAM reads and writes
   [- Programmable memory holes for supporting ISA memory ]
    - Enhanced DRAM configuration map
   [- Strong drivers on the MA lines (12/24mA) ]
   [- Supports asymmetric DRAMs                ]
o   Power management:
    - Support for SMM (System Management Mode) for system power 
      management implementations
    - Programmable power management
   [- CPU clock control ]
    - Programmable wake-up events through hardware, software, and 
      external SMI source
    - Multiple level GREEN support (NESTED_GREEN)
    - STPCLK# protocol support
   [- Programmable GREEN event timer       ](802G  only)
   [- Individually programmable peripheral ](802GP only)
o   ISA interface:
    - 100% IBM PC/AT ISA compatible
   [- Programmable edge- or level-trigger interrupts ]
    - integrates DMA, timer and interrupt controllers
   [- Slew rate control for output drivers           ]
    - Optional PS/2 style IRQ1 and IRQ12 latching
o   VESA VL interface:
    - Conforms to the VESA V2.0 specification
    - Optional support for up to two VL masters
o   Miscellaneous features:                              (802G only)
    - Full support for shadow RAM, write protection, L1/L2 
      cacheability for video, adapter, and system BIOS
    - Enhanced arbitration scheme
    - Transparent 8042 emulation for fast CPU reset and GATEA20 
      generation
o  [Miscellaneous features:                             ](802GP only)
   [- Full support for flash, write protection, L1/L2   ]
   [  cacheability for video, adapter, and system BIOS  ]
   [- Provides Micro Channel bridge support             ]
   [- 10-/16-nit I/O decodes                            ]
   [- Enhanced arbitration scheme                       ]
o   Packaging:
    - Higher integration
    - Reduced TTL count
    - Low-power, high~speed 0.8-micron CMOS technology
    - 208-pin PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Pack)

**82C895         System/Power Management Controller (cached)   c:Sep94...
**82C898         System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2       Buffer Devices                                 <Nov94...
**82C822         PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge)                         c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
**SN74LS610/2 IBM AT: SN74LS610, SN74LS612 Memory Mappers          <84
***Notes:...
***Info:
Each 'LS610  and 'LS612  memory mapper  integrated circuit  contains a
4-line to  16-line decoder, a  16-word by  12-bit RAM, 16  channels of
2-line to 1-line multiplexers, and  other miscellaneous circuitry on a
monolithic chip. Each  'LS610 also contains 12 latches  with an enable
control.

The memory  mappers are designed  to expand a  microprocessor's memory
addressing capability by  eight bits. Four bits of  the memory address
bus (see  System Block Diagram)[see  datasheet] can be used  to select
one of 16 map registers that contain  12 bits each.  these 12 bits are
presented  to the  system memory  address bus  through the  map output
buffers  along with  the  unused  memory address  bits  from the  CPU.
However, addressable memory space  without reloading the map registers
is the  same as would  be available with  the memory mapper  left out.
The  addressable  memory  space  is  increased  only  by  periodically
reloading the  map registers  from the  data bus.   This configuration
lends itself  to memory utilization  of 16 pages of  2^(n-4) registers
each  without reloading  (n -  number of  address bits  available from
CPU).

These  devices have  four modes  of operation:  read, write,  map, and
pass.  Data may be read from  or loaded into the map register selected
by  the register select  inputs (RS0  thru RS3)  under control  of R/W
whenever chip select (CS) is low. The data I/O takes place on the data
bus DO thru D7. The map  operation will output the contents of the map
register selected by the map address  inputs (MA0 thru MA3) when CS is
high and  MM (map mode control)  is low. The 'LS612  output stages are
transparent in this mode, while  the 'LS610 outputs may be transparent
or latched. When CS and MM are both high (pass mode), the address bits
on MA0 thru MA3 appear at M08-MO11, respectively (assuming appropriate
latch control) with  low levels in the other bit  positions on the map
outputs.
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**TACT82000   3-Chip 286 [no datasheet]                            c89...
**TACT82411   Snake  Single-Chip AT Controller                     c90...
**TACT82S411  Snake+ Single-Chip AT Controller [no datasheet]      c91...
**TACT83000   AT 'Tiger' Chip Set (386)                            c89...
**TACT84500   AT Chip Set (486, EISA) [no datasheet, some info]    c91...
**Other:...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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