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**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860) 06/05/91
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Features:...
**82496/491 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
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*OPTi...
**82C895 System/Power Management Controller (cached) c:Sep94
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
o Processor interface:
- Intel 80486SX, DX, DX2, SLe, DX4, P24T, P24D
- AMD 486DX, DX2, DXL, DXL2, Plus
- Cyrix DX, DX2, M7
- CPU frequencies supported 20, 25, 33, 40 and 50MHz
o Cache interface:
- Direct Mapped Cache
- Two banks interleaved or single bank non-interleaved
- 64, 128, 256 and 512K cache sizes
- Programmable wait states for L2 cache reads and writes
- 2-1-1-1 read burst and zero wait state write @ 33MHz
- No Valid bit required
- Supports CPUs with L1 write-back support
o DRAM interface:
- Up to 128MB main memory support
- Supports 256KB, 1MB, 4MB, and 16MB single- and double-sided SIMM
modules
- Read page-hit timing of 3-2-2-2 at 33MHz
- Supports hidden, slow and CAS-before-RAS refresh
- Four RAS lines to support four banks of DRAM
- Programmable wait states for DRAM reads and writes
- Enhanced DRAM configuration map
o Power management:
- Support for SMM (System Management Mode) for system power
management implementations
- Programmable power management
- Programmable wake-up events through hardware, software and
external SMI source
- Multiple level GREEN support (NESTED_GREEN)
- STPCLK# protocol support
- One programmable GREEN event timer
o ISA interface:
- 100% IBM PC/AT ISA compatible
- Integrates DMA, timer and interrupt controllers
- Optional PS/2 style IRQ1 and 12 latching
o VESA VL interface:
- Conforms to the VESA v2.0 specification
- Optional support for up to two VL masters
o Miscellaneous features:
- Full support for shadow RAM, write protection, L1/L2
cacheability for video, adapter and system BIOS
- Enhanced arbitration scheme
- Transparent 8042 emulation for fast CPU reset and GATEA20
generation
o Packaging:
- Higher integration
- Reduced TTL count
- Low-power, high-speed 0.8-micron CMOS technology
- 208-pin PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Pack)
**82C898 System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2 Buffer Devices <Nov94...
**82C822 PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge) c:94...
**Other:
OPTi 82C200 - ChromaCast LCD-VGA chipset
OPTi 82C205 - LCD panel controller / scalar
OPTi 82C264 - 2D VGA controller
OPTi 82C265 - Video ????????????????????????????
OPTi 82C268 - Video ????????????????????????????
OPTi 82C611 - EIDE VLB
OPTi 82C611A - EIDE VLB
OPTi 82C621 - PCI-to-IDE controller
OPTi 82C621A - PCI-to-IDE controller
OPTi 82C824 - FireFox PCI to PCMCIA Controller
OPTi 82C825 - FireBridge II PCI to PCMCIA Controller
OPTi 82C814 - Docking Station Controller for laptops (PCI-to-PCI bridge)
OPTi 82C842 - PCI-to-IEEE 1393 FireWire
OPTi 82C832 - ?????????????????????????????????????????
OPTi 82C861 - PCI-to-USB Bridge c1997
OPTi 82C862 - PCI-to-USB Bridge 4x port
OPTi 82C863 - PCI-to-USB Bridge 2x port
OPTi 82C871 - PCI-to-USB Bridge + Sound Blaster compatibility and USB 2.0
OPTi 82C916 - Audio, ISA, serial CODEC) used in combination with Vendetta chipset 82C750
OPTi 82C924 - Audio, ISA
OPTi 82C925 - ISA Audio Controller (replaces the 924)
OPTi 82C928 - (MAD16) ISA Audio Controller (Emulates Sound Blaster Pro) c1993
OPTi 82C929 - (MAD16 Pro) ISA Audio Controller (Emulates Sound Blaster Pro) c1994
OPTi 82C930 - ISA Audio Controller (Emulates Sound Blaster Pro, AdLib)
OPTi 82C931 - ISA Audio controller (Emulates Sound Blaster Pro, AdLib)
OPTi 82C933 - Audio ?????????????????????????????
OPTi 82C935 - EV1935 ECTIVA MachOne PCI Audio
OPTi 82C941 - Wavetable chip, has something to do with 82C930
OPTi 82C950 - (MAD32) Audio/Modem controller (Emulates Sound Blaster Pro) c1994
OPTi 92C160 - Clock Generator for 92C168
OPTi 92C168 - LCD VGA controller c1993
OPTi 92C178 - LCD VGA controller with blt c1993
OPTi 92C264 - 2D VGA controller
-------------------------------------------------
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
**Notes:
You eventually get to know when a board is made by PC Chips just by
looking at it.
Here is a test:
1. No manufacture name, or one of the above.
2. If the board has a lots of components that sound like a well known
part but aren't the well known part. i.e. 'HX Pro' instead of
'430HX'
3a. A really good feature set where you think, that's exactly what I'm
looking for.
b. The features don't really work as intended.
4. The price is fantastic.
5. Its disappointing on closer examination.
PC Chips is renowned for making crap products. Some are actually not
too bad, they're no worse than your average brand. However some are a
nightmare either by design or just poorly made. Fake components glued
on is not uncommon. Fake labels over other components. PCB's so thin
they require low insertion force ISA connectors, every trick to save a
few $.
**Early Chipsets:...
**Later Chipsets:...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...
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