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**82380       32-bit DMA Controller w/ Integrated Peripherals 02/01/87
***Notes:...
***Info: 
The  82380  is a  multi-function  support  peripheral that  integrates
system  functions necessary  in  an 80386  environment.  It has  eight
channels  of  high performance  32-bit  DMA  with  the most  efficient
transfer rates  possible on the 80386 bus.  System support peripherals
integrated  into the  82380  provide Interrupt  Control, Timers,  Wait
State generation, DRAM Refresh Control, and System Reset logic.

The  82380's  DMA Controller  can  transfer  data  between devices  of
different data  path widths using  a single channel. Each  DMA channel
operates independently  in any of  several modes.  Each channel  has a
temp orary data storage register for handling non-aligned data without
the need for external alignment logic.

The 82380 contains several  independent functional modules.  The foll-
owing  is a brief  discussion of  the components  and features  of the
82380. E$ch module has a  corresponding detailed section later in this
data  sheet.  Those  sections should  be  referred to  for design  and
programming information.

82380 Architecture:

The 82380 is  comprised of several computer system  functions that are
normally found in separate LSI  and VLSI components.  These include: a
high-performance,  eight-channel, 32-bit  Direct  Memory Access  Cont-
roller; a 20-level Programmable Interrupt Controller which is a super-
set of the 82C59A; four  16-bit Programmable Interval Timers which are
functionally  equivalent to  the 82C54  timers; a  DRAM  Refresh Cont-
roller;  a  Programmable  Wait   State  Generator;  and  system  reset
logic. The  interface to the  82380 is optimized  for high-performance
operation with the 80386 microprocessor.

The 82380  operates directly on the  80386 bus. In the  Slave mode, it
monitors the  state of the  processor at all  times and acts  or idles
according  to  the commands  of  the  host.  It monitors  the  address
pipeline statusĀ·. and  generates the programmed number  of wait states
for the device  being accessed. The 82380 also has  logic to reset the
80386 via hardware  or software reset requests  and processor shutdown
status.

After a  system reset, the 82380 is  in the Slave mode.  It appears to
the  system as  an I/O  device. It  becomes a  bus master  when  it is
performing DMA transfers.

To maintain compatibility with existing software, the registers within
the 82380  are accessed as bytes.  If the internal logic  of the 82380
requires a delay  before another access by the  processor, wait states
are  automatically inserted into  the access  cycle.  This  allows the
programmer to  write initialization  routines, etc. without  regard to
hardware recovery times.
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82380FB/AB  PCIset: 82380FB Mobile PCI-to-PCI Bridge(MPCI2) 02/17/97...
**82384       Clock Generator and Reset Interface                  c86...
**82385       32-bit Cache Controller for 80386               09/29/87...
**82385SX     32-bit Cache Controller for 80386SX             01/25/89...
**82395DX     High Performance Smart Cache                    06/18/90...
**82395SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90...
**82396SX     Smart Cache                                     12/17/90...
**82485       Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache)                      c90...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Features:...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
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*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
**85C496/497     486-VIP 486 Green PC VESA/ISA/PCI Chipset         <95
***Info:
The SiS 486-VIP (VESA/ISA/PCI) chips are two-chip solution ideally for
Intel's 80486, SL Enhanced 486, P24D/P24T/DX4 CPU, AMD's 486, Enhanced
Am486 and Cyrix's Cx486 (M7)/Cx 5x86 CPU based on green AT system.  By
supporting the most popular  industrial standard system interfaces, it
provides flexible configurations for system design and applications.

The SiS85C496  PCI & CPU  Memory Controller (PCM) integrates  the Host
Bridge (Host  Interface), the cache  and main memory  DRAM Controller,
the PCI Bridge, the built-in IDE Controller, and the FS-Link Bus (Fast
Slow  Link Bus). It  provides the  address paths  and bus  control for
transfers among  the Host  (CPU/L1 cache), main  memory (L2  cache and
DRAM),  the  Peripheral  Component  Interconnect (PCI)  Bus,  and  the
FS-Link Bus.  The L2  cache controller supports both write-through and
write-back cache policies  and cache sizes up to  1 MBytes.  The cache
memory  can be  built  using standard  asynchronous  SRAMs.  The  main
memory DRAM controller  interfaces DRAM to the Host  Bus, PCI Bus, and
FS-Link Bus. Up to eight single sided SIMMs or four double sided SIMMs
provide a maximum  of 255 MBytes of main  memory.  The installation of
DRAM SIMMs is  "Table-Free", which allows the SIMMs  be installed into
any slot  location and any  combinations.  The built-in IDE  hard disk
controller  allows CPU accessing  hard disk  and also  provides higher
system integration with  lower system cost. The 85C496  is intended to
be used with the SiS85C497 which  is a AT Bus Controller with built-in
206 controller.

The  SiS85C497 AT  Bus  Controller and  Megacells  (ATM) provides  the
interface between  PCI/CPU/Memory Bus (fast  machine) and the  ISA Bus
(slow machine).  It  also integrates many of the  common I/O functions
in today's  ISA based  PC systems.  The  85C497 comprises  the FS-Link
interface  (Fast-Slow  Link  interface),  ISA  bus  controller  ,  DMA
controller and  data buffers to isolate  the FS-Link Bus  from the ISA
Bus  and to  enhance performance.   It  also integrates  a 14  channel
edge/level  interrupt  controller, refresh  controller,  a 8-bit  BIOS
timer, three programmable timer/counters, non-maskable-interrupt (NMI)
control  logic, Power  Management  Unit,  and RTC.  Figure  1 .1  [see
datasheet] shows the system block diagram.


***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**85C501/502/503 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset                <01/09/95...
**5101/5102/5103 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset                <04/02/95...
**5120           Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (Mobile)            <01/28/97...
**5501/5502/5503 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset                <04/02/95...
**5511/5512/5513 Pentium PCI/ISA                             <06/14/95...
**5571           (Trinity) Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz)   <12/09/96...
**5581/5582      (Jessie)  Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz)   <04/15/97...
**5591/5592/5595 (David)   Pentium PCI A.G.P. Chipset        <01/09/98...
**5596/5513      (Genesis) Pentium PCI Chipset               <03/26/96...
**5597/5598      (Jedi)    Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset           <04/15/97...
**530/5595       (Sinbad) Host, PCI, 3D Graphics & Mem. Ctrl.<11/10/98...
**540            (Spartan) Super7 2D/3D Ultra-AGP Single C.S.<11/30/99...
**55x            SoC (System-on-chip)                        <03/14/02...
**
**Support chips:
**85C206     Integrated Peripheral Controller [no datasheet]         ?...
**5595       Pentium PCI System I/O                          <12/24/97...
**950        LPC I/O                                         <07/16/99...
**Other:...
**PII/III/Pro...
**Athlon etc...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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