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**Intro:
The information  contained within this  file should not  be considered
100%  correct.   Where  possible   information  has  been  taken  from
datasheets, however  even this info  may be incorrect.  The datasheets
state what  the chip should  do, not what  they actually do.  This is,
compounded further by different revisions of chips.

This  document will  never be  complete, and  I have  no intention  of
finding every  datasheet for  every chip  set. Some  of the  chip sets
listed are  from later systems  in the PIII/P4/Athlon era.   There are
many websites  with information on  these chip sets and  these entries
will likely not be expanded upon.  The focus of this document is early
PC/XT to  Pentium chip sets.  There are  few sites that  clearly illu-
strate this information, and how they relate to each other.

I  aim  to  prioritize   cataloging  significant,  rare  or  otherwise
interesting chip sets.

BTW the reason I wrote all of this down, is so that I could FORGET it.
Basically I needed to free  up some RAM.  I've  a head full  of arcane
snippets of  information on this subject.   I don't want to  end up  a
crazy old man  ranting random disjointed information  ("The C&T CS8220
came before the CS8221 you KNOW!") to disinterested passersby,  unable
to see how senile I've become. A side benefit, this might be useful to
someone else:-)

**Quote style:...
**Cant find a chip?...
**Why this document is not GPL or a wiki...
**Definition of a chip set:...
**'chip set', 'chip-set' or 'chipset'?...
**What's not included:...
**Who made the first chip set?...
**Spelling errors/mistyped words...
**Info needed on:...
**A note on VESA support of 486 chipsets....
**Datasheets:...
*_IBM...
*ACC Micro...
*ALD...
*ALi...
*AMD . . . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
*Chips & Technologies...
*Contaq  . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
*Efar Microsystems [no datasheets, some info]...
*ETEQ...
*Faraday...
*Forex . . . . . . [List only, no datasheets found]...
*Intel...
**82489DX       Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller    10/12/92
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set                           <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
**82C556M/7M/8E  Viper-N+ Viper Notebook Chipset                  c:96
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
System 
o   100% PC/AT compatible
o   Supports 3.3V Intel Pentium 75/90/100/120 processors at bus 
    frequencies up to 66MHz
o   Supports Cyrix 6x86 processor

DRAM 
o   Full 64-bit FPM/EDO DRAM controller
    - Supports 2-2-2 EDO pipeline at 66MHz bus speed
    - Supports 5V or 3.3V DRAM with-out buffers
    - Supports up to 512MB
    - Controls up to 6 banks
    - Post write buffer
o   Selectable current drive for DRAM bus 

Cache 
o   L1 Cache supports write-through and write-back modes
o   Power managed L2 Cache
    - 64KB-2MB cache
    - Write-back or write-through modes
    - 2-1-1-1 synchronous cache cycles
    - 3-1-1-1 pipelined synchronous cache cycles
    - Combined tag/dirty SRAM option

ISA/VL/PCI Bus 
o   Integrated PCI bus with operation up to 33MHz; supports up to 
    three masters
o   CLKRUN# support for PCI
o   Distributed DMA support (software-based)
o   100% AT-compatible ISA bus; 3.3V or 5V operation, also supports 
    ISA bus masters
o   VL bus support (slave only)
o   Integrated Local Bus IDE supports four drives, which can be bus 
    masters, modes 4 and 5 supported  

Power Management
o   Advanced Power Management Unit
o   Full CPU System Management Mode (SMM) support
o   Full CPU power control through "clock throttling"
o   Full system clock control, even CPU clock can be stopped during 
    APM doze mode
o   Both hardware and software controlled power management
o   Full peripheral power control
o   13 flexible peripheral timers
o   Sixteen power control pins
o   I/O trapping captures address and data
o   Distributed DMA support (software-based)
o   Full peripheral activity tracking
o   Automatic peripheral power-up/power-down features
o   Full suspend current leakage control
o   36 Power Management Interrupt (PMI) sources
o   Eight external power management interrupt sources
o   Supports SMBASE re-programmability that allows the cache to be
    maintained during system management mode, avoiding cache fills 
    after returning from SMM
o   Proprietary automatic internal pull-up/pull-down resistors 
    activated only when needed to reduce power consumption

Thermal Management
o   Advanced Thermal Management Unit
o   Internal mechanism tracks CPU activity and initiates cool down
    mode before CPU temperature reaches a damaging level
o   External sensor option

Packaging
o   82C556M Data Buffer
    - 176 pin TQFP (0.5mm pin spacing)
o   82C557M System Controller
    - 208 pin TQFP (0.5mm pin spacing)
o   82C558E Peripheral Controller
    - 208 pin TQFP (0.5mm pin spacing)

82C602A RTC/Buffer Companion Chip
o   Integrated Real-Time Clock
o   Based on Benchmark Bq3285
o   256 bytes battery-backed memory
o   Integrates multiplexing/demultiplexing logic, latches, and 
    buffers
o   Eliminates most/all TTL in typical synchronous cache system
o   100 pin TQFP package (0.5mm pin spacing)
o   Also available in 100 pin PQFP
     
**82C566/7/8     Viper-Max Chipset Scalable MultiMedia PC Solution   ?...
**82C571/572     486/Pentium                                      c:93...
**82C576/7/8     Viper Xpress  [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82C576/8/9     Viper XPress+ [no datasheet, some info]     <01/16/97...
**82C596/597     PTMAWB Pentium Adaptive Write-back (Cobra)       c:93...
**82C650/1/2     Discovery (Pentium Pro) [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C681/2/6/7   386/486WB EISA                                   c:92...
**82C683         386/486AWB EISA [no datasheet]                      ?...
**82C693/6/7     Pentium uP Write Back Cache EISA                 c:93...
**82C700         FireStar                                         c:97...
**82C701         FireStar Plus                                    c:97...
**82C750         Vendetta      [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82c801         SCWB2 DX Single Chip Solution                    c:92...
**82C802         SCWB2 PC/AT Single Chip [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C802G/GP     System/Power Management Controller (cached)      c:93...
**82C895         System/Power Management Controller (cached)   c:Sep94...
**82C898         System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2       Buffer Devices                                 <Nov94...
**82C822         PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge)                         c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
**85C461         ISA 386DX/486 Single Chip     [no datasheet]        ?
***Notes:...
**85C471/407     Green PC ISA-VLB 486 Single Chip                  <94...
**85C496/497     486-VIP 486 Green PC VESA/ISA/PCI Chipset         <95...
**85C501/502/503 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset                <01/09/95...
**5101/5102/5103 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset                <04/02/95...
**5120           Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (Mobile)            <01/28/97...
**5501/5502/5503 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset                <04/02/95...
**5511/5512/5513 Pentium PCI/ISA                             <06/14/95...
**5571           (Trinity) Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz)   <12/09/96...
**5581/5582      (Jessie)  Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz)   <04/15/97...
**5591/5592/5595 (David)   Pentium PCI A.G.P. Chipset        <01/09/98...
**5596/5513      (Genesis) Pentium PCI Chipset               <03/26/96...
**5597/5598      (Jedi)    Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset           <04/15/97...
**530/5595       (Sinbad) Host, PCI, 3D Graphics & Mem. Ctrl.<11/10/98...
**540            (Spartan) Super7 2D/3D Ultra-AGP Single C.S.<11/30/99...
**55x            SoC (System-on-chip)                        <03/14/02
***Notes:...
***Versions:...
**
**Support chips:
**85C206     Integrated Peripheral Controller [no datasheet]         ?...
**5595       Pentium PCI System I/O                          <12/24/97...
**950        LPC I/O                                         <07/16/99...
**Other:...
**PII/III/Pro...
**Athlon etc...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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