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**82485 Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache) c90
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82489DX Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller 10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860) 06/05/91...
**82496/491 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
**800 series...
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*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
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*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
**SL9151 80286 Page Interleave Memory Controller (16-25MHz) ?
***Info:...
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**SL9250 80386SX Page Mode Memory Controller (16/20MHz 8MB) ?...
**SL9251 80386SX Page Interleave Memory Controller <04/13/90...
**SL9252 80386SX System and Memory Controller <06/12/90...
**SL9350 80386DX Page Mode Memory Controller (16-25MHz 16MB) ?...
**SL9351 80386DX Page Interleave Memory Controller (33MHz) ?...
**SL9352 80386DX System and Memory Controller <06/12/90...
**SLXXXX Other chips...
**
**VT82C470 "Jupiter", Chip Set (w/o cache) 386 [no datasheet] ?
**VT82C475 "Jupiter", Chip Set (w/cache) 386 [no datasheet] ?
**VT82C486/2/3 "GMC chipset" [no datasheet, some info] ?...
**VT82C495/480 "Venus" Chip Set [no datasheet] ?
**VT82C495/491 ? EISA Chip Set [no datasheet, some info] <93...
**VT82C496G Pluto, Green PC 80486 PCI/VL/ISA System <05/30/94...
**VT82C530MV 3.3V Pentium chipset [no datasheet, some info]<05/30/94...
**VT82C570M Apollo Master, Green Pentium/P54C <06/22/95...
**VT82C580VP Apollo VP, Pentium/M1/K5 PCI/ISA System <02/15/96...
**VT82C580VPX Apollo VPX, VPX/97, Pentium with 66/75MHz Bus <01/09/97...
**VT82C590 Apollo VP2, VP2/97, Single-Chip Pentium 66MHz <01/10/97...
**VT82C597/AT Apollo VP3, Single-Chip for Pentium with AGP <10/03/97...
**VT82C598MVP Apollo MVP3,Single-Chip 66/75/83/100MHz & AGP <09/22/97...
**VT8501 Apollo MVP4,Single-Chip 66-100MHz & AGP <11/04/98
***Notes:...
***info:
The Apollo MVP4 is a PC Socket-7 system logic North Bridge with
integrated 2D / 3D Graphics accelerator. The core logic portion of
the chip is based on the popular 100MHz VIA Apollo MVP3 chipset with
enhanced features and graphics accelerator based on the Cyber9398DVD
from Trident Microsystems, Inc. The combination of the two leading
edge technologies provides a stable, cost-effective, and high
performance solution for personal computers, embedded systems, set-top
boxes and others. As shown in Figure 1 [see datasheet] below, the
Apollo MVP4 will interface to:
o Socket 7 CPU (66 – 100 MHz)
o L2 Cache RAM & Tag
o SDRAM Memory Interface
o PCI Bus (30 - 33 MHz)
o Analog RGB Monitor with DDC
o DFP / Digital Monitor Interface (TMDS)
o Video Capture / Playback CODECs
Apollo MVP4 Core Logic Overview
The Apollo MVP4 – System Media Accelerated North Bridge (SMA) is a
high performance, cost-effective and energy efficient solution for the
implementation of Integrated 2D/3D Graphics - PCI - ISA personal
computer systems from 66 MHz to 100 MHz based on 64-bit Socket-7
(Intel Pentium and Pentium MMX; AMD K6 and K6-2; Cyrix / National 6x86
/ 6x86MX, IDT / Centaur C6/WinChip), and Rise MP6 processors.
The Apollo MVP4 controller provides superior performance between the
integrated 2D/3D Graphics Engine, CPU, optional synchronous cache,
DRAM, and PCI bus with pipelined, burst, and concurrent operation.
For L2-Cache solutions using pipelined burst synchronous SRAMs,
3-1-1-1-1-1-1-1 timing can be achieved for both read and write
transactions at 100 MHz. Tag timing is specially optimized internally
(less than 4 nsec setup time) to allow implementation of L2 cache
using an external tag for t he most flexible cache organization (0K /
256K / 512K / 1M / 2M). Four cache lines (16 quadwords) of CPU/cache
to DRAM write buffers with concurrent write-back capability are
included on chip to speed up cache read and write miss cycles.
The Apollo MVP4 supports six banks of DRAMs up to 768MB. The DRAM
controller supports standard Fast Page Mode (FP) DRAM, EDO-DRAM,
Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), and Virtual Channel Synchronous DRAM in a
flexible mix / match manner. The Synchronous DRAM interface allows
zero wait state bursting between the DRAM and the data buffers at 100
MHz. The six banks of DRAM can be composed of an arbitrary mixture of
1M / 2M / 4M / 8M / 16MxN DRAMs. The DRAM controller also supports
optional ECC (single-bit error correction and multi-bit detection) or
EC (error checking) capability separately selectable on a bank-by-bank
basis. The DRAM Controller can run at either the host CPU bus
frequency (66 / 100 MHz) or at the PC100 memory frequency (100 MHz)
with built-in deskew PLL timing control. With the advanced DRAM
controller, the Apollo MVP4 allows implementation of the most
flexible, reliable, and high-performance DRAM interface.
The Apollo MVP4 also supports full AGP v2.0 capability with the
internal 2D/3D Graphics Engine for maximum software compatibility. An
eight level request queue plus a four level post-write request queue
with thirty-two and sixteen quadwords of read and write data FIFO’s
respectively are included for deep pipelined and split AGP
transactions. A single-level GART TLB with 16 full associative
entries and flexible CPU/AGP/PCI remapping control is also provided
for operation under protected mode operating environments. Both
Windows-95 VXD and Windows-98 / NT5 miniport drivers are supported.
The Apollo MVP4 supports one 32-bit 3.3 / 5V system bus (PCI) that is
synchronous / pseudo-synchronous to the CPU bus. The chip also
contains a built-in AGP bus -to- PCI bus bridge to allow simultaneous
concurrent operations on each bus. Five levels (doublewords) of
posted write buffers are included to allow for concurrent CPU and PCI
operation. For PCI master operation, forty-eight levels (doublewords)
of posted write buffers and sixteen levels (doublewords) of prefetch
buffers are included for concurrent PCI bus and DRAM/cache accesses.
The chip also supports enhanced PCI bus commands such as
Memory-Read-Line, Memory-Read-Multiple, and Memory-Write-Invalid
commands to minimize snoop overhead. In addition, advanced features
are supported such as snoop ahead, snoop filtering, L1 write-back
forward to PCI master, and L1 write-back merged with PCI post write
buffers to minimize PCI master read latency and DRAM utilization.
Delayed transaction and read caching mechanisms are also implemented
for further improvement of overall system performance.
The Apollo MVP4 provides independent clock stop control for the CPU /
SDRAM, PCI, and AGP buses and Dynamic CKE control for powering down of
the SDRAM. A separate suspend-well plane is implemented for the SDRAM
control signals for Suspend-to-DRAM operation. Coupled with the
324-pin Ball Grid Array VIA VT82C596B south bridge chip, a complete PC
main board can be implemented with no external TTLs.
The Apollo MVP4 controller coupled with VIA’s highly integrated south
bridge, the VT82C686A, is ideal for high performance, energy
efficient, and highly integrated computer systems. The VT82C686A
supports a PCI-to-ISA bus controller, four USB ports, dual bus-master
IDE with UltraDMA33/66, AC97 basic digital audio, system hardware
monitoring, and integrated "Super-I/O" functionality.
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**VT82C680 Apollo P6, Pentium-Pro Chip Set <08/30/96...
**Support chips:
**VT82C505 Pentium/486 VL to PCI Bridge <05/30/94...
**VT82C586/A/B PCI Integrated Peripheral Controller <10/13/96...
**VT82C596/A Mobile PCI Integrated Peripheral Controller <11/05/97...
**VT82C686A/B PCI Super-I/O Integrated Peripheral Ctrl. <02/10/98...
**Later P-Pro/II/III/Celeron...
**Later AMD...
**Other...
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