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**82C721 Universal Peripheral Controller III c:May93
***Info:
The CHIPS 82C721 enhanced I/O peripheral controller is a single-chip
solution offering complete I/O capabilities for PC/AT and PC/XT
environments. The 82C721 supports motherboard applications with
configuration via software.
The 82C721 features a floppy disk controller, a digital data
separator, two 16450 compatible UARTs, a bi-directional parallel port,
an IDE interface control logic and a game port chip select.
The floppy disk controller is software compatible with NEC uPD72065B
floppy disk controller. The controller supports up to four drives
directly. The digital data separator is capable of data transfer rates
up to 500kb/sec and requires no external components.
The 82C721 has two UARTs which are compatible with NS16450 UARTs. The
IDE control logic provides a complete IDE interface for embedded hard
disk drives. The bidirectional parallel port maintains complete
compatibility with ISA and PS/2 parallel ports. It can be configured
for either output mode or for bidirectional mode.
The configuration RAM and circuitry support programmable base
addresses for all the registers. Selection of sources of interrupts,
enabling and configuring of on-chip subsystems and the control of the
configuration process itself are also handled by this RAM and its
associated circuitry. The game port chip select provides a predefined
I/O address decode for games and joy stick applications.
The 82C721, designed for motherboard applications, is provided with
several power management features, which are controllable through
hardware or software. In hardware, the device can be completely
powered down through a power-down pin. In this mode, all inputs are
disabled, all outputs are inactive, and the contents of all registers
are preserved (as long as the power supply is maintained). In
software, the device allows each port to be powered down
independently.
The 82C721 features 24mA drivers for output buffers, including the
host data bus and the parallel port data bus. The floppy output
drivers are capable of sinking 48mA. The host interface is PC
compatible and can be connected directly to the ISA bus.
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82C735 I/O Peripheral Controller With Printgine c:Jul93...
**82C835 Single CHIP 386sx AT Cache Controller c:Apr91...
**F87000 Multi-Mode Peripheral Chip 11/23/93...
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*Contaq . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
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**82395SX Smart Cache 12/17/90
***Notes:...
**82396SX Smart Cache 12/17/90...
**82485 Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache) c90...
**82489DX Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller 10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860) 06/05/91...
**82496/491 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
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**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
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*OPTi...
**82C822 PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge) c:94
***Notes:...
***Info:
OPTi's 82C822 VESA local bus to PCI Bridge (PCIB) chip is a high
integration 208-pin PQFP device designed to work with VESA VL bus
compatible core logic chipsets. The 82C822 PCIB provides interface to
the high performance PCI bus and is fully compliant to the PCI Version
2.0 specification. The 82C822 requires no glue logic to implement the
PCI bus interface and hence it allows designers to have a highly
integrated motherboard with both VESA local bus and PCI local bus
support. The PCIB chip offers premium performance and flexibility for
VESA VL-based desktop systems running up to 50MHz. The 82C822 PCIB can
be used with OPTi's 82C802G core logic and 82C602 buffer chipsets to
build a low cost and power efficient 486-based desktop solution. It
also works with OPTi 82C546/547 chipset to build a high performance
PCI/VL solution based on the Intel P54C processor.
The 82C822 PCIB provides all of the control, address and data paths to
access the PCI bus from the VESA Local bus (VL bus). The 82C822
provides a complete solution including data buffering, latching,
steering, arbitration, DMA and master functions between the 32-bit VL
bus and the 32-bit PCI bus.
The PCIB works seamlessly with the motherboard chipset bus arbiter to
handle all requests of the host CPU and PCI bus masters, DMA masters,
I/O relocation and refresh. Extensive register and timer support are
designed into the 82C822 to implement the PCI specification.
The 82C822 is a true VESA to PCI bridge. It has the highest priority
on CPU accesses after cache and system memory. It generates LDEV#
automatically and then compares the addresses with its internal
registers to determine whether the current cycle is a PCI cycle. When
a cycle is identified as PCI cycle, the 82C822 will take over the
cycle and then return RDY# to the CPU. If not, the 82C822 will give up
the cycle to the local device or, in the case of an ISA slave,
generate a BOFF# cycle to the CPU. This action will abort the cycle
and allow the CPU to rerun the cycle.
The 82C822 includes registers to determine shadow memory space, hole
locations and sizes to allow the 82C822 to determine which memory
space should be local and which is located on the ISA bus. Upon access
to memory, the 82C822 can determine whether or not the cycle is a PCI
access by comparing the cycle with its internal registers.
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