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**Why this document is not GPL or a wiki
The document is copyright, it is NOT GPL'ed text. While the GPL is a
fantastic idea, I have chosen not to make this freely copied and
modified. The reasons are as follows:
1. GPL text tends to be copied...EVERYWHERE. For example, if you look
up a subject on wikipedia, then try to get more information, or a
different perspective on say about.com. There you find the EXACT
SAME TEXT. This is what mirrors are for. It's an unintended
consequence, but it can lead to misinformation being spread
everywhere. A bigger problem.
2. There seems to be fewer and fewer informative websites. It used to
be that if you searched for something you would find a website
about a particular subject. Now you tend to find the encyclopedia
and often nothing else (well quickly).
In addition the majority of this text is quotes.
The wiki concept is a good idea, but they have problems. Because no
one "owns" the work they seem to go to two extremes. Either no one
maintains them, or there are edit wars. Also anyone can edit them.
**Definition of a chip set:...
**'chip set', 'chip-set' or 'chipset'?...
**What's not included:...
**Who made the first chip set?...
**Spelling errors/mistyped words...
**Info needed on:...
**A note on VESA support of 486 chipsets....
**Datasheets:...
*_IBM...
*ACC Micro...
*ALD...
*ALi...
*AMD . . . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
*Chips & Technologies...
*Contaq . . . . . [no datasheets, some info]...
*Efar Microsystems [no datasheets, some info]...
*ETEQ...
*Faraday...
*Forex . . . . . . [List only, no datasheets found]...
*Intel...
**82395SX Smart Cache 12/17/90
***Notes:...
**82396SX Smart Cache 12/17/90...
**82485 Turbo Cache (and 485Turbocache) c90...
**82489DX Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller 10/12/92...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860) 06/05/91...
**82496/491 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
**85C496/497 486-VIP 486 Green PC VESA/ISA/PCI Chipset <95
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
o Host Bus
- Supports Intel 486, P24D, P24T, DX4, SL
- Enhanced 486, AMD 486, Enhanced Am486, and Cyrix M7/Cx 5x86
in 25/33/40/50 Mhz, 5V CPU.
o VESA Bus Slave
- Supports VESA Bus Specification Rev. 2.0p with Local Device
Target only.
o PCI Local Bus
- Supports PCI Bus Specification Rev. 2.0 with up to 4 PCI Masters
- Implements 3 Level Post Write Buffer for CPU write PCI Target
Memory Cycle.
- Supports Back to Back Single Memory Write to PCI Burst Write.
- Supports PCI Interrupt Steering with Four PIRQ Inputs.
- Supports PCI Master Burst Accesses On-Board Memory Up to 64
Double Word Long.
- Supports Concurrency PCI Bus.
- Snoop Filter and Advanced Snooping for Reducing CPU Snoops
During Sequential PCI Master Accesses On-Board Memory Cycles.
- Supports PCI Bus PCI to PCI Bridge.
o Supports L1 Cache Write Back CPU (P24T/P24D/M7/Enhanced Am486)
systems
o Supports Cx 5x86 Linear Burst Order Mode.
o L2 Cache Controller
- Write-Back or Write-Through Schemes
- Bank Interleave/Non-Interleave Cache Access
- Cache Size: 64K/128K/256K/512K/1MB
- 8 bit or 7 bit Tag (Combined Tag and Dirty SRAM) with
Direct-Mapped cache organization.
- Optional Separate Dirty SRAM.
o DRAM Controller
- Supports 8 Banks Non-Interleaved Access for Single and Double
Sided SIMMs up to 255 MBytes.
- Supports DRAM CAS Before RAS Refresh.
- Supports "Table-Free" DRAM configuration.
- Programmable driving current for the DRAM signals.
- Supports Symmetrical and Asymmetrical DRAMs.
- Supports 256K/512K/1M/2M/4M/8M/16M/32M xN Fast Page Mode and
EDO DRAM.
o Built-In Local Bus IDE Interface
- Supports Data Conversion for the Double Word Accessing
- Supports Symmetry Configuration for Channel 1 and Channel
0, PIO Mode IDE Hard Disks.
- Supports Mode 3 and above Timing.
- Supports Individual Drive Timing Setting for Optimal Performance
- Supports Posted Write Buffers and Pre-fetch Buffer.
- Supports Primary IDE or Secondary IDE Addressing (1Fx/17x)
o Fast-Slow Link Interface
- Linkage to ISA Bridge by FS-Link Interface.
- Fast Access to BIOS, ISA Memory Holes, and Interrupt Acknowledge
Cycle by FS-Link.
- Two Programmable Non-Cacheable Regions
- Two Programmable PCI Memory Holes and One Programmable ISA
Memory Holes.
o 208-Pin PQFP
o 0.6um Low Power CMOS Technology
**85C501/502/503 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset <01/09/95...
**5101/5102/5103 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset <04/02/95...
**5120 Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (Mobile) <01/28/97...
**5501/5502/5503 Pentium/P54C PCI/ISA Chipset <04/02/95...
**5511/5512/5513 Pentium PCI/ISA <06/14/95...
**5571 (Trinity) Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz) <12/09/96...
**5581/5582 (Jessie) Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset (75MHz) <04/15/97...
**5591/5592/5595 (David) Pentium PCI A.G.P. Chipset <01/09/98...
**5596/5513 (Genesis) Pentium PCI Chipset <03/26/96...
**5597/5598 (Jedi) Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset <04/15/97...
**530/5595 (Sinbad) Host, PCI, 3D Graphics & Mem. Ctrl.<11/10/98...
**540 (Spartan) Super7 2D/3D Ultra-AGP Single C.S.<11/30/99...
**55x SoC (System-on-chip) <03/14/02...
**
**Support chips:
**85C206 Integrated Peripheral Controller [no datasheet] ?...
**5595 Pentium PCI System I/O <12/24/97...
**950 LPC I/O <07/16/99...
**Other:...
**PII/III/Pro...
**Athlon etc...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...
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