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**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
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**82C381/382 HiD/386 (386DX) c:89
***Info:
The HiD/386 Chipset, 82C381 and 82C382D, support high integration
implementations of Direct Mapped Cache with 32KB/64KB/128KB Cache for
25 and 33 MHz 386/AT Personal Computers. Combined with the 82C206
Integrated Peripherals Controller, it integrates the 386/AT mother-
board to under 20 devices, plus memory. It is designed to cost reduce
discrete and CHIPS’CS8230 based 82385 Cache 386/AT designs, as well as
boost the performance of these designs to 33 MHz, with >64KB Cache.
The 82681 provides system control logic and data bus conversion logic.
The control logic consists of 386 CPU control logic, AT Bus cycle
control, 387 Numeric Processor control logic, synchronous clock divide
logic and control of the local peripheral bus. The data bus conversion
logic consists of various 8, 16, 32 bit conversions for ROM cycles, AT
bus cycles and memory cycles.
The 820382D performs the Memory Management functions for the HiD/AT
chipset. It is designed to optimize cost of high performance 386/AT
systems with 64KB, l28KB or larger Direct Mapped Cache Memory. It also
implements logic to maintain compatibility in the AT environment . It
provides a Page Interleave backend for main DRAM memory, in order to
improve performance during miss cycles. It also has features for
reducing system cost.
It minimizes Cache Memory cost by allowing the use of slow SRAM; by
supporting single EPROM BIOS configurations; putting DRAM on the local
bus and consequently reducing DRAM speeds by 15ns typically; and by
remapping 256K of DRAM between 640K and 1024K to top of main memory.
It provides a very flexible implementation of paging for the main DRAM
memory. For even bank configurations, it provides 2-way or 4-way
interleaving; for odd banks it provides paging. This provides a
flexible approach to increasing the size of the local memory as
software demands increase, without imposing a penalty on performance.
Finally, memory performance is optimized by shadow RAM techniques for
BIOS ROMs; concatenated pages for multiple hank configurations; paging
for odd banks; and variable page size for larger DRAMs.
System Architecture
The HiD/AT chipset is compatible with the 82C206 Integrated
Peripherals Controller. Consequently, with the 82C206, a very high
integration and very high performance 386/AT can be implemented. A
typical motherboard can be designed with less than 20 devices plus
memory.
For larger AT designs, targeted at file-servers and departmental
computers, designs with 8 or more slots can be supported with external
AT bus drivers.
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**82C391/392 386WB PC/AT Chipset (386DX) <Dec90...
**82C461/462 Notebook PC/AT chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82c463 SCNB Single Ship Notebook c:92...
**82c465MV/A/B Single-Chip Mixed Voltage Notebook Solution <Oct97...
**82C481?/482? HiP/486 & HiB/486 [no datasheet] Oct89...
**82C491/392 486WB PC/AT Chipset <04/21/91...
**82C493/392 486SXWB <10/21/91...
**82C495SX/392SX LCWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82C495SLC DXSLC 386/486 Low Cost Write Back c:92...
**82C495XLC PC/AT Chip Set c:93...
**82c496A/B DXBB PC/AT Chipset <Mar92...
**82C496/7 DXBB PC/AT Chipset (Cached) <01/16/92...
**82C498 DXWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet] ?...
**82C499 DXSC DX System Controller c:93...
**82C546/547 Python PTM3V c:94...
**82C556/7/8 Viper [no datasheet] ?...
**82C556/7/8N Viper-N Viper Notebook Chipset <05/25/95...
**82C556M/7M/8E Viper-N+ Viper Notebook Chipset c:96...
**82C566/7/8 Viper-Max Chipset Scalable MultiMedia PC Solution ?...
**82C571/572 486/Pentium c:93...
**82C576/7/8 Viper Xpress [no datasheet] ?...
**82C576/8/9 Viper XPress+ [no datasheet, some info] <01/16/97...
**82C596/597 PTMAWB Pentium Adaptive Write-back (Cobra) c:93...
**82C650/1/2 Discovery (Pentium Pro) [no datasheet] ?...
**82C681/2/6/7 386/486WB EISA c:92...
**82C683 386/486AWB EISA [no datasheet] ?...
**82C693/6/7 Pentium uP Write Back Cache EISA c:93...
**82C700 FireStar c:97...
**82C701 FireStar Plus c:97...
**82C750 Vendetta [no datasheet] ?...
**82c801 SCWB2 DX Single Chip Solution c:92...
**82C802 SCWB2 PC/AT Single Chip [no datasheet] ?...
**82C802G/GP System/Power Management Controller (cached) c:93...
**82C895 System/Power Management Controller (cached) c:Sep94...
**82C898 System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2 Buffer Devices <Nov94...
**82C822 PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge) c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
**W83977ATF WINBOND I/O (Multi I/O) <98
***Info:
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W83977ATF is an evolving product from Winbond's most popular I/O
chip W83877F --- which integrates the disk drive adapter, serial port
(UART), IrDA 1.0 SIR, parallel port, configurable plug-and-play
registers for the whole chip --- plus additional powerful features:
ACPI, 8042 keyboard controller with PS/2 mouse support, 23 general
purpose I/O ports, full 16-bit address decoding, OnNow keyboard
wake-up, OnNow mouse wake-up, and OnNow CIR wake-up. In addition, the
W83977ATF provides IR functions: IrDA 1.1 (MIR for 1.152M bps or FIR
for 4M bps) and TV remote IR (Consumer IR, supporting NEC, RC-5,
extended RC-5, and RECS-80 protocols).
The disk drive adapter functions of W83977ATF include a floppy disk
drive controller compatible with the industry standard 82077/ 765,
data separator, write pre-compensation circuit, decode logic, data
rate selection, clock generator, drive interface control logic, and
interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto
the W83977ATF greatly reduces the number of components required for
interfacing with floppy disk drives. The W83977ATF supports four 360K,
720K, 1.2M, 1.44M, or 2.88M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250
Kb/s, 300 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s,1 Mb/s, and 2 Mb/s.
The W83977ATF provides two high-speed serial communication ports
(UARTs), one of which supports serial Infrared communication. Each
UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate
generator, complete modem control capability, and a processor
interrupt system. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate up to
115.2k bps and also advanced speed with baud rates of 230k, 460k, or
921k bps which support higher speed modems. The W83977ATF provides
independent 3rd UART(32-byte FIFO) dedicated for the IR function.
The W83977ATF supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP),
Bi-directional Printer port (BPP) and also Enhanced Parallel Port
(EPP) and Extended Capabilities Port (ECP). Through the printer port
interface pins, also available are: Extension FDD Mode and Extension
2FDD Mode allowing one or two external floppy disk drives to be
connected.
The configuration registers support mode selection, function
enable/disable, and power down function selection. Furthermore, the
configurable PnP features are compatible with the plug-and-play
feature demand of Windows 95TM, which makes system resource allocation
more efficient than ever.
The W83977ATF provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy
and ACPI power management through SMI or SCI function pins. The
W83977ATF also has auto power management to reduce power consumption.
The keyboard controller is based on 8042 compatible instruction set
with a 2K Byte programmable ROM and a 256-Byte RAM bank. Keyboard BIOS
firmware is available with optional AMIKEY-2, Phoenix MultiKey/42, or
customer code.
The W83977ATF provides a set of flexible I/O control functions to the
system designer through a set of General Purpose I/O ports. These GPIO
ports may serve as simple I/O or may be individually configured to
provide a predefined alternate function.
The W83977ATF is made to fully comply with Microsoft PC97 Hardware
Design Guide. IRQs, DMAs, and I/O space resource are flexible to
adjust to meet ISA PnP requirement. Moreover, W83977ATF is made to
meet the specification of PC97's requirement in the power management:
ACPI and DPM (Device Power Management).
Another benifit is that W83977ATF has the same pin assignment as
W83977AF, W83977F, W83977TF. This makes the design very flexible.
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**
**Disk Controller:
**W83759/A/F/AF Advanced VL-IDE Disk Controller <96...
**W83769 Local Bus IDE Solution <94...
**
**UARTS:
**W86C250A UART (equivalent of INS8C250A) [no datasheet]
**W86C450/P Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter <Jul89...
**W86C451 I/O controller for IBM PC/AT/XT <Jul89...
**W86C452 I/O controller for IBM PC/AT Jul89...
**W86C456 I/O controller [no datasheet] ?
**W860551/P UART with FIFO and Printer Port Controller <94...
**
**Other:...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...
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