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**82489DX Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller 10/12/92
***Notes:...
***Info:
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The 82489DX Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller provides
multiprocessor interrupt management, providing both static and dynamic
symmetrical interrupt distribution across all processors.
The main function of the 82489DX is to provide interrupt management
across all processors. This dynamic interrupt distribution includes
routing of the interrupt to the lowest-priority processor. The 82489DX
works in systems with multiple I/O subsystems, where each subsystem
can have its own set of interrupts. This chip also provides
inter-processor interrupts, allowing any processor to interrupt any
processor or set of processor. Each 82489DX I/O init interrupt input
pin is individually programmable by software as either edge or level
triggered. The interrupt vector and interrupt steering information an
be specified per pin. A 32-bit wide timer is provided that can be
programmed to interrupt the local processor. the timer can be used as
a counter to provide a time base to software running on the processor,
or to generate time slice interrupts locally to that processor. the
82489DX provides 32-bit software access to its internal
registers. Since no 82489DX register read have any side effects, the
82489DX registers can be aliased to a user read-only page for fast
user access (e.g., performance monitoring timers).
The 82489DX supports a generalized naming/addressing scheme that can
be tailored by software to fit a variety of system architectures and
usage models. It also supports 8259A compatibility by becoming
virtually transparent with regard to an externally connected 8259A
style controller, making the 8259A visible to software.
***Versions:...
***Features:...
**82495DX/490DX DX CPU-Cache Chip Set <Sep91...
**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860) 06/05/91...
**82496/491 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**82498/493 Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium) <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX (?) 06/29/98:...
**????? (Profusion) c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
*Logicstar...
*Motorola...
*OPTi...
**82C898 System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
o Processor interface:
- Intel 486SX, DX, DX2, SLe, DX4, P24T, P24D
- AMD 486DX, DX2, DXL, DXL2, Plus
- Cyrix DX, DX2, M7
- CPU frequencies supported 20, 25, 33, 40 and 50MHz
- Auto clock detection
o DRAM interface:
- Up to 128MB main memory support
- Supports 256KB, 1MB, 4MB, and 16MB single- and double-sided SIMM
modules
- Read page-hit timing of 3-2-2-2 at 33MHz
- Supports hidden, slow, and CAS-before-RAS refresh
- Eight RAS lines to support eight banks of DRAM
- Programmable wait states for DRAM reads and writes
- Enhanced DRAM configuration map
- Strong drive on MA lines (12/24mA)
- Supports asymmetric DRAMs
o Power management:
- Support for SMM (System Management Mode) for system power
management implementations
- Programmable power management
- Programmable wake-up events through hardware, software, and
external SMI source
- Multiple level GREEN support (NESTED_GREEN)
- STPCLK# protocol support
- Programmable GREEN event timer
o ISA interface:
- 100% IBM PC/AT ISA compatible
- Integrates DMA, timer, and interrupt controllers
- Optional PS/2 style IRQ1 and IRQ12 latching
o VESA VL interface:
- Conforms to the VESA V2.0 specification
- Optional support for up to two VL masters
o Miscellaneous features:
- Full support for shadow RAM, and write protection for video,
adapter, and system BIOS
- Enhanced arbitration scheme
- Transparent 8042 emulation for fast CPU Reset and Gate A20
generation
o Packaging:
- Higher integration
- Reduced TTL count
- Low-power, high-speed 0.8-micron CMOS technology
- 208-pin PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Pack)
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2 Buffer Devices <Nov94...
**82C822 PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge) c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
**VL82C*** IBM/INTEL Direct replacement ?
PC/XT:
IBM: VLSI: Desc:
Intel 8284 VL82C84A 8-10MHz 8086 and 8088 Clock Generator and Driver
Intel 8288 VL82C88 8-10MHz 8086 and 8088 Bus Controller
Intel 8259 VL82C59A 8-10MHz CMOS Programmable Interrupt Controller
Intel 8237 VL82C37A 5-8MHz CMOS Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller
Intel 8253 VL82C54A* 8-10MHz CMOS Programmable Interval Timer
Intel 8255 ?? (Keyboard Controller)
Note: * indicates: The VL82C54A datasheet says it works with the 8086/
8088, not sure if that means, the CPU or as IBM PC/XT compat-
ible. YMMV.
AT:
IBM: VLSI: Desc:
Intel 82284 VL82C284* 8-10MHz '286 Clock Generator and Driver (CMOS)
Intel 82288 VL82C288* 6-8MHz '286 Bus Controller (CMOS)
Intel 8254 VL82C54A* 8-10MHz CMOS Programmable Interval Timer
Intel 8259 VL82C59A 8-10MHz CMOS Programmable Interrupt Controller
Intel 8237 VL82C37A 5-8MHz CMOS Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller
74LS612 VL82C612 DMA address register (implemented with a 74LS612 IC)
MC146818 RTC VL82C018* RTC with ram
Intel 8047 ?? Keyboard Controller
Note: * indicates: possible compatibility, datasheet does not state
explicitly. YMMV.
**VL82CPCAT-QC AT 12 MHz 0/1 ws c88...
**VL82CPCPM-QC AT 16 MHz 0/1 ws [no datasheet] c88...
**VL82CPCAT-16QC/-20QC AT 16 MHz or 20 MHz, 0/1 ws +386SX c89...
**VL82CPCPM-16QC/-20QC AT 16 MHz or 20 MHz, Page-Mode +386SX c89...
**VL82C031/032/033 PS/2 Model 30-compatible chip set c88...
**VL82C286-SET TOPCAT 286/386SX PC/AT-Compatible Chip Set ?...
**VL82C386-SET TOPCAT 386DX PC/AT-Compatible Chip Set ?...
**VL82C386sx-SET TOPCAT 286/386SX PC/AT-Compatible Chip Set ?...
**VL82C310 SCAMP-LT ?...
**VL82C311 SCAMP-DT ?...
**VL82C311L SCAMP-DT 286 ?...
**VL82C312 SCAMP Power Management Unit (PMU) ?...
**VL82C315A SCAMP II, Low-Power Notebook Chipset ?...
**VL82C322A SCAMP II, Power Management Unit (PMU) ?...
**VL82C316 SCAMP II, PC/AT-Compatible System Controller ?...
**VL82C323 SCAMP II, 5 Volt Power Management Unit (PMU) ?...
**VL82C380 Single chip 386DX PC/AT Controller +on-chip cache ?...
**VL82C325 VL82C386SX System Cache controller ?...
**VL82C335 VL82C386DX System Cache ctrl. [no d.sheet] ?...
**VL82C315A/322A/3216 Kodiak 32-Bit Low-Voltage Chip Set ?...
**VL82C420/144/146 SCAMP IV [no datasheet, some info] c93...
**VL82C480 System/Cache/ISA bus Controller ?...
**VL82C481 System/Cache/ISA bus Controller c92...
**VL82C486 Single-Chip 486, SC486, Controller ?...
**VL82C425 486 Cache controller ?...
**???????? Cheetah 486, PCI [no datasheet] ?...
**VL82C3216 Bus Expanding Controller Cache with write buffer ?...
**VL82C521/522 Lynx/M ?...
**VL82C530 Eagle Ð c95...
**VL82C541/543 Lynx c95...
**VL82C591/593 SuperCore 590 c94...
**VL82C594/596/597 Wildcat c95...
**I/O Chips:
**VL82C106 Combination I/O chip ?...
**VL82C107 SCAMP Combination I/O chip ?...
**VL82C108 TOPCAT Combination I/O chip ?...
**VL82C110 Combination I/O chip ?...
**VL82C113 SCAMP Combination I/O chip ?...
**VL82C114 Combination I/O chip ?...
**Video: ...
**Disk:...
**Modems:...
**Other:...
**Not sure if they actually exist...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...
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