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**82495XP/490XP Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for i860)       06/05/91
***Notes:...
***Info:...
***Features:...
**82496/491     Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P5 Pentium) 03/22/93...
**82497/492   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**82498/493   Cache Controller / Cache RAM (for P54 Pentium)    <Nov94...
**
**Later chipsets (basic spec):
**440 series:...
**450NX  (?)            06/29/98:...
**?????  (Profusion)    c:99...
**800 series...
*Headland/G2...
*HMC (Hulon Microelectronics)...
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*Motorola...
*OPTi...
**82C291         SXWB PC/AT Chipset  (386SX)                      c:91
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:...
**82C295         SLCWB PC/AT Chipset (386SX)                         ?...
**82C381/382     HiD/386             (386DX)                      c:89...
**82C391/392     386WB PC/AT Chipset (386DX)                    <Dec90...
**82C461/462     Notebook PC/AT chipset [no datasheet]               ?...
**82c463         SCNB Single Ship Notebook                        c:92...
**82c465MV/A/B   Single-Chip Mixed Voltage Notebook Solution    <Oct97...
**82C481?/482?   HiP/486 & HiB/486 [no datasheet]                Oct89...
**82C491/392     486WB PC/AT Chipset                         <04/21/91...
**82C493/392     486SXWB                                     <10/21/91...
**82C495SX/392SX LCWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet]                   ?...
**82C495SLC      DXSLC 386/486 Low Cost Write Back                c:92...
**82C495XLC      PC/AT Chip Set                                   c:93...
**82c496A/B      DXBB PC/AT Chipset                             <Mar92...
**82C496/7       DXBB PC/AT Chipset (Cached)                 <01/16/92...
**82C498         DXWB PC/AT chipset [no datasheet]                   ?...
**82C499         DXSC DX System Controller                        c:93...
**82C546/547     Python PTM3V                                     c:94...
**82C556/7/8     Viper [no datasheet]                                ?...
**82C556/7/8N    Viper-N  Viper Notebook Chipset             <05/25/95...
**82C556M/7M/8E  Viper-N+ Viper Notebook Chipset                  c:96...
**82C566/7/8     Viper-Max Chipset Scalable MultiMedia PC Solution   ?
***Info:...
***Configurations:...
***Features:
CPU Interface
o   Fully supports all Intel 3.3V Pentium processors (P54C, P55C, 
    P55CT) at 50, 60, and 66.667MHz
o   Supports AMD K86 and Cyrix 6x86 processors
o   Supports the Cyrix 6x86 processor linear burst mode
o   Chipset solution:
    - One Data Buffer Controller (82C566)
    - One System Controller (82C567)
    - One Integrated Peripherals Controller (82C568)
o   Supports CPU address pipelining

Cache Interface
o   Support four types of devices:
    - Synchronous SRAM bursting at 3-1-1-1
    - Pipelined burst SRAM bursting at 3-1-1-1
    - Sony SONIC-2WP module bursting at 2-1-1-1
    - Asynchronous SRAM bursting at 3-2-2-2
o   Supports four cache sizes:
    - 256KB, 512KB, 1MB and 2MB
o   Programmable write policy:
    - Write-back
    - Adaptive write-back
    - Write-through

DRAM Interface
o   Supports both Unified Memory Architecture (UMA) and non-UMA 
    interfaces
o   Supports symmetrical and asymmetrical DRAMS
o   Supports both 3.3V and 5.0V DRAM devices
o   Supports 64-bit wide DRAM devices with 256KB, 512KB, 1MB, 2MB, 
    4MB, 8MB, and 16MB addressing
o   Supports DRAM configurations up to 512MB
o   Six banks of FP mode DRAMs (7-3-3-3 at 66MHz)
o   Six banks of EDO DRAM support with auto detection (5-2-2-2 at 
    66MHz)
o   Four banks of BEDO (burst EDO) (X-1-1-1 at 66MHz)
o   Four banks of SDRAM (synchronous DRAM) (X-1-1-1 at 66MHz)
o   Deep buffering for DRAM performance
    - Six quad-word CPU-to-DRAM write posting
    - 24 double-word PCI-to-DRAM write posting
    - 24 double-word DRAM-to-PCI read prefetch
o   Supports mixed DRAM memory technologies
    - FP mode/EDO/SDRAM
    - FP mode/EDO/BEDO
o   Memory parity support
o   Programmable drive currents for the DRAM control signals
o   Hidden refresh with CAS-before-RAS refresh supported
o   Self-refresh supported during Suspend mode
o   Support for two programmable non-cacheable memory regions

Unified Memory Interface
o   Industry Standard UMA implementation
o   Compatible with all major graphics chip vendors
o   Supports 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, and 4.0MB of shared frame, buffer for 
    GUI (Graphical User interface) within system DRAM
o   Two-pin arbitration scheme with multiple request levels

PCI Interface
o   PCI Specification 2.1 compliant 
    - Supports delayed transactions
o   X-1-1-1 PCI to memory burst transfer performance (transfer 
    rate > 100MB/sec)
o   Interfaces the CPU and standard buses to Peripheral Component 
    Interconnect (PCI) operating in synchronous/asynchronous modes
o   CPU-to-PCI deep write posting buffers (six double-words)
o   PCI-to-DRAM deep write posting and read prefetch buffers
    (24 double-words)
o   Supports five PCI masters and six ISA slots
o   Supports PCI pre-snoop for PCI masters
o   PCI byte/word merge support for CPU accesses to PCI bus, and 
    support for PCI prefetch
o   Several levels of concurrence
    - PCI-to-PCI / CPU-to-memory
    - PCI-to-DRAM / CPU-to-cache
    - CPU-to-PCI / GUI-to-memory

IDE Interface
o   Integrated bus master IDE conforms to SFF Specification
o   Two channels supported (up to four devices)
o   PIO Mode transfer support (up to Mode 5)
o   Enhanced ATA Specification support
o    Single- and/or Multi-Word DMA Mode 2 timing
o   Scatter/Gather feature
o   Built-in FIFOs with data prefetch and post write support
Universal Serial Bus
o   Support for Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface for serial
    peripherals
System I/O and Power Management
o   Enhanced DMA interface
    - Type F DMA for faster device transfer
    - Distributed DMA for moving ISA function to PCI
    - Buffered DMA for efficient POI/DRAM bandwidth
    - Two steerable DMA channels for motherboard plug and play
o   Enhanced interrupt interface
    - Serial interrupt for moving ISA function to PCI
    - Two steerable interrupts for motherboard plug and play
o   Includes a fully integrated 820206 with external real-time clock 
    (RTC) interface
o   Facility to read current CMOS index
o   "True" GREEN power management support, with support for STPCLK# 
    modulation and the CPU stop clock state 
o   Packaged in three 208-pin PQFPs (Plastic Quad Flat Packs)


**82C571/572     486/Pentium                                      c:93...
**82C576/7/8     Viper Xpress  [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82C576/8/9     Viper XPress+ [no datasheet, some info]     <01/16/97...
**82C596/597     PTMAWB Pentium Adaptive Write-back (Cobra)       c:93...
**82C650/1/2     Discovery (Pentium Pro) [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C681/2/6/7   386/486WB EISA                                   c:92...
**82C683         386/486AWB EISA [no datasheet]                      ?...
**82C693/6/7     Pentium uP Write Back Cache EISA                 c:93...
**82C700         FireStar                                         c:97...
**82C701         FireStar Plus                                    c:97...
**82C750         Vendetta      [no datasheet]                        ?...
**82c801         SCWB2 DX Single Chip Solution                    c:92...
**82C802         SCWB2 PC/AT Single Chip [no datasheet]              ?...
**82C802G/GP     System/Power Management Controller (cached)      c:93...
**82C895         System/Power Management Controller (cached)   c:Sep94...
**82C898         System/Power Management Controller (non-cache)c:Nov94...
**
**Support Chips:
**82C601/2       Buffer Devices                                 <Nov94...
**82C822         PCIB (VLB-to-PCI bridge)                         c:94...
**Other:...
*PC CHIPS/Amptron/Atrend/ECS/Elpina/etc...
*SIS...
*Symphony...
*TI (Texas Instruments)...
*UMC...
**UM82C***     (IBM/INTEL Direct replacement)                      c87
Note:  Dates vary  for when  these  chips were  first available.   Two
databooks have been used one from  '86 the other from '91. Not all the
chips  are  listed  in  the  '86  databook, the  date  of  '87  is  an
assumption.

PC/XT:
IBM:	      UMC:	  Desc:
Intel 8284    UM82C84A    25MHz CMOS Clock Generator and Driver
Intel 8288    UM82C88     Bus Controller
Intel 8259    UM8259A     Programmable Interrupt Controller also UM82C59A-2 (CMOS version)
Intel 8237    UM8237A     3-5MHz Programmable DMA Controller (DMAC)
Intel 8253    UM8253*2    2.6-5MHz Programmable Interval Timer
Intel 8255    UM82C55A*   Programmable Peripheral Interface

Note: *  indicates: possible  compatibility, datasheet does  not state
      explicitly. YMMV.

Note: *2  indicates:   The   UM8253   can   be   replaced   with   the
      UM82C54/-2. The datasheet says it is a superset of the 8253, and
      works up to 10MHz. Also it's compatible with the 8254.  AT: IBM:
      UMC: Desc: Intel 82284  UM82C284* 10-12.5MHz Clock Generator and
      Ready Interface Intel 82288  UM82C288* 10-12.5MHz Bus Controller
      Intel 8254  UM82C54/-2 8-10MHz CMOS Programmable  Interval Timer
      Intel  8259  UM8259A   Programmable  Interrupt  Controller  also
      UM82C59A-2 (CMOS version) Intel 8237 UM8237A 3-5MHz Programmable
      DMA Controller (DMAC) 74LS612 UM74HCT612* Memory Mapper MC146818
      RTC  UM82C6818* Real-Time  Clock (RTC)  Intel 8047  ??  Keyboard
      Controller

Note: *  indicates: possible  compatibility, datasheet does  not state
explicitly. YMMV.

**UM82C088     PC/XT Integration Chip                              <91...
**UM82C230     286AT MORTAR Chip Set                               <91...
**UM82C210     386SX/286 AT Chip Set                               <91...
**UM82C3xx     Twinstar & UM82C336F/N & UM82C39x [no datasheet]      ?...
**UM82C380     386 HEAT PC/AT Chip Set                             <91...
**UM82C480     386/486 PC Chip Set                                 c91...
**UM82C493/491 ??????????????? [no datasheet]                        ?...
**UM8498/8496  486 VL Chipset  "Super Energy Star Green"[no dsheet]c94...
**UM8881/8886  HB4 PCI Chipset "Super Energy Star Green"[no dsheet]c94...
**UM8890       Pentium chipset [no datasheet]                        ?...
**
**Support Chips:
**UM82152      Cache Controller (AUStek A38152 clone)              <91...
**UM82C852     Multi I/O For XT                                    <91...
**UM82C206     Integrated Peripheral Controller                    <91...
**UM82c45x     Serial/Parallel chips                                 ?...
**Other chips:...
*Unresearched:...
*VIA...
*VLSI...
*Western Digital...
*Winbond...
*ZyMOS...
*General Sources:...

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